Abstract The 3D (three-dimensional) multi-phase CFD (computational fluid dynamics) model
is widely utilized in optimizing water and thermal management of PEM (proton exchange …

Through a tight collaboration between chemical engineers, polymer scientists, and
electrochemists, we address the degradation mechanisms of membrane electrode …

Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) has the merits of fast starting speed, zero
pollution, high efficiency and high reliability, which is gradually applied to new energy …

We have reviewed more than 100 references that are related to water management in
proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, with a particular focus on the issue of water …

Abstract Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) are energy efficient and
environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional energy conversion systems in many yet …

A comprehensive non-isothermal, three-dimensional computational model of a polymer
electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell has been developed. The model incorporates a …

A two dimensional, across the channel, steady-state model for a proton exchange
membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is presented in which the non-isothermal model for …

An advanced PEM fuel cell mathematical model is described and realised in four ancillaries
in the Matlab–Simulink environment. Where possible, the model is based on parameters …

Two-phase flow and transport of reactants and products in the cathode of a transparent
proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) are studied experimentally. Images of water …

Understanding the thermal effects is critical in optimizing the performance and durability of
proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). A PEMFC produces a similar amount of …