Airway gland structure and function

JH Widdicombe, JJ Wine - Physiological reviews, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
Submucosal glands contribute to airway surface liquid (ASL), a film that protects all airway
surfaces. Glandular mucus comprises electrolytes, water, the gel-forming mucin MUC5B …

Effects of drugs on mucus clearance

E Houtmeyers, R Gosselink… - European …, 1999 - publications.ersnet.org
Mucociliary clearance (MCC), the process in which airway mucus together with substances
trapped within are moved out of the lungs, is an important defence mechanism of the human …

Mechanism of rapid mucus secretion in goblet cells stimulated by acetylcholine.

RD Specian, MR Neutra - The Journal of cell biology, 1980 - rupress.org
The parasympathetic control of goblet cell secretion and the membrane events
accompanying accelerated mucus release were studied in large intestinal mucosal biopsies …

Slow-Reacting Substances, Leukotrienes C4 and D4, Increase the Release of Mucus from Human Airways in vitro

ZVI Marom, JH Shelhamer, MK Bach… - American Review of …, 1982 - atsjournals.org
Allergic pulmonary reactions in vivo lead to airway constriction and mucous secretion,
whereas in vitro lung anaphylaxis leads to mediator release and increased mucous …

Anticholinergic, antimuscarinic bronchodilators

NJ Gross, MS Skorodin - American Review of Respiratory Disease, 1984 - atsjournals.org
The anticholinergic, antimuscarinic compounds are potent and hitherto neglected
bronchodilators. Although atropine itself has drawbacks, principally related to its rapid …

Alternative mechanisms for long-acting β2-adrenergic agonists in COPD

M Johnson, S Rennard - Chest, 2001 - Elsevier
β 2-Adrenergic agonists are commonly used asbronchodilators to treat patients with COPD.
In addition to prolongedbronchodilation, long-acting β 2-agonists (LABAs) exertother effects …

Measurements of Nasal Transepithelial Electric Potential Differences in Normal Human Subjects In Vivo

MR Knowles, JL Carson, AM Collier… - American Review of …, 1981 - atsjournals.org
Nasal transepithelial electrical potential difference (PD) was estimated in vivo in normal
human subjects. The PD between a bridge perfused with Ringer's solution placed on the …

Strategies for measuring airway mucus and mucins

KR Atanasova, LR Reznikov - Respiratory Research, 2019 - Springer
Mucus secretion and mucociliary transport are essential defense mechanisms of the
airways. Deviations in mucus composition and secretion can impede mucociliary transport …

Erythromycin inhibits respiratory glycoconjugate secretion from human airways in vitro.

SK Goswami, S Kivity, Z Marom - Am Rev Respir Dis, 1990 - atsjournals.org
Erythromycin and other antibiotics hlMl been uHd emplrlcslly In the treatment of patlenta with
chronic obstructive pUlmonary dl.....(CaPO). Westudied whsther this emplrlcsl role of …

Respiratory heat and water exchange: physiological and clinical implications

ER McFadden Jr - Journal of Applied Physiology, 1983 - journals.physiology.org
Recent evidence demonstrates that the conditioning of inspired air is not confined to the
upper airways as formerly thought but rather involves as much of the tracheobronchial tree …