Glucose transporters in brain in health and disease

H Koepsell - Pflügers Archiv-European Journal of Physiology, 2020 - Springer
Energy demand of neurons in brain that is covered by glucose supply from the blood is
ensured by glucose transporters in capillaries and brain cells. In brain, the facilitative …

The effect of fasting on human metabolism and psychological health

Y Wang, R Wu - Disease markers, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Fasting is a prevalent approach to weight loss and is a feasible method for treating some
diseases, such as type 2 diabetes. Meanwhile, the effects of intermittent fasting on health …

Mental fatigue impairs endurance performance: a physiological explanation

K Martin, R Meeusen, KG Thompson, R Keegan… - Sports medicine, 2018 - Springer
Mental fatigue reflects a change in psychobiological state, caused by prolonged periods of
demanding cognitive activity. It has been well documented that mental fatigue impairs …

Impact of postprandial glycaemia on health and prevention of disease

EE Blaak, JM Antoine, D Benton, I Björck… - Obesity …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Postprandial glucose, together with related hyperinsulinemia and lipidaemia, has been
implicated in the development of chronic metabolic diseases like obesity, type 2 diabetes …

Self-control relies on glucose as a limited energy source: willpower is more than a metaphor.

MT Gailliot, RF Baumeister, CN DeWall… - Journal of personality …, 2007 - psycnet.apa.org
The present work suggests that self-control relies on glucose as a limited energy source.
Laboratory tests of self-control (ie, the Stroop task, thought suppression, emotion regulation …

Astrocyte glycogen and lactate: New insights into learning and memory mechanisms

CM Alberini, E Cruz, G Descalzi, B Bessières, V Gao - Glia, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Memory, the ability to retain learned information, is necessary for survival. Thus far,
molecular and cellular investigations of memory formation and storage have mainly focused …

Lactate produced by glycogenolysis in astrocytes regulates memory processing

LA Newman, DL Korol, PE Gold - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
When administered either systemically or centrally, glucose is a potent enhancer of memory
processes. Measures of glucose levels in extracellular fluid in the rat hippocampus during …

The physiology of willpower: Linking blood glucose to self-control

MT Gailliot, RF Baumeister - Personality and social …, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
Past research indicates that self-control relies on some sort of limited energy source. This
review suggests that blood glucose is one important part of the energy source of self-control …

Ghrelin controls hippocampal spine synapse density and memory performance

S Diano, SA Farr, SC Benoit, EC McNay, I da Silva… - Nature …, 2006 - nature.com
The gut hormone and neuropeptide ghrelin affects energy balance and growth hormone
release through hypothalamic action that involves synaptic plasticity in the melanocortin …

Respiratory depression and brain hypoxia induced by opioid drugs: Morphine, oxycodone, heroin, and fentanyl

EA Kiyatkin - Neuropharmacology, 2019 - Elsevier
Opioid drugs are important tools to alleviate pain of different origins, but they have strong
addictive potential and their abuse at higher doses often results in serious health …