The serotonergic system extends throughout the central nervous system (CNS) and the
gastrointestinal (GI) tract. In the CNS, serotonin (5-HT, 5-hydroxytryptamine) modulates a …

The brain serotonin systems participate in numerous aspects of reward processing, although
it remains elusive how exactly serotonin signals regulate neural computation and reward …

Physical activity is not only beneficial to physical health but also to cognitive functions. In
particular, executive functions that are closely related to learning achievement can be …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disease. Post-mortem
examination and brain imaging studies indicate that neurodegeneration is evident in the …

The efficacy and duration of memory storage is regulated by neuromodulatory transmitter
actions. While the modulatory transmitter serotonin (5-HT) plays an important role in implicit …

A crucial issue in neurobiology is to understand the main mechanisms restricting neural
plasticity to brief windows of early postnatal life. The visual system is one of the paradigmatic …

Parkinson's disease is a very complex public health problem with different etiologies and a
wide range of clinical features including motor and non-motor symptoms. The aim of the …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Moringa oleifera (family Moringaceae), commonly called
Horseradish or tree of life, is traditionally used for the treatment of epilepsy and neurologic …

We previously reported that the investigational multimodal antidepressant, vortioxetine,
reversed 5-HT depletion-induced memory deficits while escitalopram and duloxetine did not …

Abstract Both serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) neurotransmitters play a key role in
modulating synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. Such 5-HT-and DA …