Mechanisms of replication and repair in mitochondrial DNA deletion formation

GA Fontana, HL Gahlon - Nucleic acids research, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Deletions in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) are associated with diverse human pathologies
including cancer, aging and mitochondrial disorders. Large-scale deletions span kilobases …

[HTML][HTML] Multimeric G-quadruplexes: A review on their biological roles and targeting

I Frasson, V Pirota, SN Richter, F Doria - International Journal of Biological …, 2022 - Elsevier
In human cells, nucleic acids adopt several non-canonical structures that regulate key
cellular processes. Among them, G-quadruplexes (G4s) are stable structures that form in …

Structure, mechanism, and regulation of mitochondrial DNA transcription initiation

U Basu, AM Bostwick, K Das… - Journal of Biological …, 2020 - ASBMB
Mitochondria are specialized compartments that produce requisite ATP to fuel cellular
functions and serve as centers of metabolite processing, cellular signaling, and apoptosis …

Mitochondrial nucleic acids in innate immunity and beyond

J Yoon, S Kim, M Lee, Y Kim - Experimental & Molecular Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Mitochondria participate in a wide range of cellular processes. One essential function of
mitochondria is to be a platform for antiviral signaling proteins during the innate immune …

Crosstalk between G-quadruplex and ROS

S Wu, L Jiang, L Lei, C Fu, J Huang, Y Hu… - Cell Death & …, 2023 - nature.com
The excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) can lead to single nucleic acid
base damage, DNA strand breakage, inter-and intra-strand cross-linking of nucleic acids …

Self‐Assembled Peptidyl Aggregates for the Fluorogenic Recognition of Mitochondrial DNA G‐Quadruplexes

A Pandith, Y Luo, Y Jang, J Bae… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The selective monitoring of G‐quadruplex (G4) structures in living cells is important to
elucidate their functions and reveal their value as diagnostic or therapeutic targets. Here we …

Recognition and coacervation of G-quadruplexes by a multifunctional disordered region in RECQ4 helicase

AC Papageorgiou, M Pospisilova, J Cibulka… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Biomolecular polyelectrolyte complexes can be formed between oppositely charged
intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) of proteins or between IDRs and nucleic acids. Highly …

Targeting Mitochondrial Guanine Quadruplexes for Photoactivatable Chemotherapy in Hypoxic Environments

L Holden, RC Curley, G Avella, C Long… - Angewandte …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
A first example of a mitochondrial G‐quadruplex (mitoG4s) targeted Ru (II) photooxidant
complex is reported. The complex, Ru‐TAP‐PDC3 induces photodamage toward guanine …

Structurally diverse G-quadruplexes as the noncanonical nucleic acid drug target for live cell imaging and antibacterial study

BX Zheng, J Yu, W Long, KH Chan… - Chemical …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
The formation of G-quadruplex structures (G4s) in vitro from guanine (G)-rich nucleic acid
sequences of DNA and RNA stabilized with monovalent cations, typically K+ and Na+, under …

G-quadruplex dynamics contribute to regulation of mitochondrial gene expression

M Falabella, JE Kolesar, C Wallace, D De Jesus… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Single-stranded DNA or RNA sequences rich in guanine (G) can adopt non-canonical
structures known as G-quadruplexes (G4). Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences that are …