Global-warming-induced climate changes and socioeconomic issues increasingly stimulate
reviews of renewable energy. Among energy-generation devices, solar cells are often …

The well-known physical phenomenon Ostwald ripening in crystal growth has been widely
employed in template-free fabrication of hollow inorganic nanostructures in recent years …

Producing semi-transparent electrically conducting films are more necessary because of
their extensive applications in industry and research. Here, the influences of Graphene …

Semitransparent perovskite solar cells (ST-PSCs) play a very important role in high-
efficiency tandem solar cells and building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV). One of the main …

Niobium-doped tin oxide thin films were deposited on glass substrates by the chemical
spray pyrolysis method at a substrate temperature of 400° C. Effects of Nb doping on the …

Tin oxide (SnO2) thin films were fabricated on quartz substrates by pulsed laser deposition
followed by annealing at different temperatures in oxygen ambience. The structural property …

SnO 2 nanoparticles have a great potential in photocatalytic and optoelectronic applications
by extending their absorbtion and emission from UV to the visible domain. The effect of …

FTO films were deposited on borosilicate glass using chemical spray pyrolysis at 450° C
then subjected to post deposition annealing in air at 500, 550 and 600° C. The films are …

In this study, undoped tin dioxide (SnO2) thin film and tin dioxide doped with various
concentrations of silver oxide (AgO) thin films have been deposited on glass substrates …

ITO: Zr thin films were deposited on glass substrates by co-sputtering with an ITO target and
a zirconium target. The experiment parameters such as substrate temperature and oxygen …