The challenges of modern computing and new opportunities for optics

C Li, X Zhang, J Li, T Fang, X Dong - PhotoniX, 2021 - Springer
In recent years, the explosive development of artificial intelligence implementing by artificial
neural networks (ANNs) creates inconceivable demands for computing hardware. However …

Reservoir computing and photoelectrochemical sensors: A marriage of convenience

G Abdi, L Alluhaibi, E Kowalewska, T Mazur… - Coordination Chemistry …, 2023 - Elsevier
Sensing technology is an important aspect of information processing. Current development
in artificial intelligence systems (especially those aimed at medical and environmental …

Reservoir computing using self-sustained oscillations in a locally connected neural network

Y Kawai, J Park, M Asada - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Understanding how the structural organization of neural networks influences their
computational capabilities is of great interest to both machine learning and neuroscience …

Reservoir computing using networks of memristors: effects of topology and heterogeneity

JB Mallinson, ZE Heywood, RK Daniels, MD Arnold… - Nanoscale, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Reservoir computing (RC) has attracted significant interest as a framework for the
implementation of novel neuromorphic computing architectures. Previously attention has …

[PDF][PDF] Simple Cycle Reservoirs are Universal

B Li, RS Fong, P Tino - Journal of Machine Learning Research, 2024 - jmlr.org
Reservoir computation models form a subclass of recurrent neural networks with fixed non-
trainable input and dynamic coupling weights. Only the static readout from the state space …

Spatial and temporal correlations in neural networks with structured connectivity

YL Shi, R Zeraati, A Levina, TA Engel - Physical Review Research, 2023 - APS
This article is part of the Physical Review Research collection titled Physics of
Neuroscience. Correlated fluctuations in the activity of neural populations reflect the …

All-optical recurrent neural network with reconfigurable activation function

AE Dehghanpour, S Koohi - IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Optical Neural Networks (ONNs) can be promising alternatives for conventional electrical
neural networks as they offer ultra-fast data processing with low energy consumption …

Neuronal avalanche dynamics and functional connectivity elucidate information propagation in vitro

K Heiney, O Huse Ramstad, V Fiskum… - Frontiers in Neural …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Cascading activity is commonly observed in complex dynamical systems, including networks
of biological neurons, and how these cascades spread through the system is reliant on how …

Influence of junction resistance on spatiotemporal dynamics and reservoir computing performance arising from an SWNT/POM 3D network formed via a scaffold …

S Azhari, D Banerjee, T Kotooka, Y Usami, H Tanaka - Nanoscale, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
For scientists in numerous fields, creating a physical device that can function like the human
brain is an aspiration. It is believed that we may achieve brain-like spatiotemporal …

Random neural networks for rough volatility

A Jacquier, Z Zuric - arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.01035, 2023 - arxiv.org
We construct a deep learning-based numerical algorithm to solve path-dependent partial
differential equations arising in the context of rough volatility. Our approach is based on …