Energy-Efficient Forward-Biased PIN Silicon Mach–Zehnder Modulator With 50 μm Active Phase Shifter Length

S Dev, K Singh, M Catuneanu, H Vithalani… - IEEE …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present the design performance validation of an energy-efficient silicon Mach-Zehnder
modulator (MZM) with a forward-biased PIN junction by simulation and experiment. With a …

Compact, Energy Efficient Simultaneous Transmission of Analog and Different Digital Signals with a Single Ring Modulator

MI Hosni, Y Mandalawi, J Meier… - IEEE Photonics …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present a compact, agnostic transmitter capable of simultaneously transmitting all types
of signals (analog and digital with different modulation formats) with a single-ring modulator …