Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors are crucial in evaluating a company's
value. High ESG scores reflect ethical practices, social responsibility, and effective …

Based on a partial target adjustment model and the trade-off theory, this paper investigates
whether the influence of macroeconomic variables of monetary policy on corporate leverage …

Purpose The present paper attempts to explain the impact of debt diversification and various
debt financing sources on firm value. The paper also aims to address the long-run causality …

The aim of this article is to examine the impact of global diversification on firm performance.
Data for this study were gathered from a total of 714 firms over a period of 5 years, from 2016 …

The purpose of this study is to examine the investment decisions and financial performance
of the 21 companies listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange of the fuel and energy sectors …

This study examines the effect of automated production technology on firm value. Examining
evidence from listed Chinese manufacturing companies from 2012 to 2019, our findings …

Background: To manage growth opportunities effectively and to make a significant impact on
superior long-term performance, it is necessary to analyze firm value and diagnose its …

We examine the financing structure (debt vs. equity) in mergers that occurred during the
fiscal year 2017–18 and the impact on the company's debt-equity ratio. By analysing two …

This paper seeks to investigate the relationship between the level of debt structure
heterogeneity and the cost of debt of publicly and privately held Brazilian companies in the …

This article aims at evaluating the impact of debt diversification on the performance of SMEs
in Vietnam. The COVID-19 pandemic has severely affected the operation results of SMEs …