Photosynthesis is an essential metabolic pathway for plants, contributing to growth and
biomass production. Environmental adverse conditions have a negative impact on …

All biotic and abiotic factors can act as stressors as surveyed here. In 1973 H. Selye has
introduced a “biological stress concept” in medical science, which was subsequently …

Water deficit (WD) combined with high temperature (HT) is the major factor limiting
agriculture worldwide, and it is predicted to become worse according to the current climate …

Context This research focused on the theoretical investigation of transition metal carbonyls
[M (CO) 4] coordinated with terminal germanium chalcogenides complexes [M (CO) 3Ge X] …

Low technological knowledge in production chains, global climate change, and
misinformation are concrete threats to food security. In addition, these combined threats also …

Alternating electric current and alternating electromagnetic fields revolutionized physics and
engineering and led to many technologies that shape modern life. Despite these …

Plant stress acclimation depends on metabolic changes. However, the knowledge
concerning the modularity and robustness of plant metabolic networks under stress …

Abiotic stresses are responsible for nearly 90% of all yield losses, around 40% of which are
due to drought. Most cereal crops, the mainstay of agricultural production in many countries …

Plant stress state is defined here as an endogenous physiological condition associated with
homeostasis disruption involving irreversible or reversible modifications. Plant biologists are …

ABSTRACT A scientific conceptual understanding of photosynthesis and respiration
provides an important basis for understanding nature and the regulations of life …