Recent allostatic–interoceptive explanations using predictive coding models propose that
efficient regulation of the body's internal milieu is necessary to correctly anticipate …

Continuous interactions between physiological body–brain rhythms influence how
individuals act, perceive, and evaluate their environment. Despite increasing interest, the …

A century-long debate on bodily states and emotions persists. While the involvement of
bodily activity in emotion physiology is widely recognized, the specificity and causal role of …

Brain functional networks have been traditionally studied considering only interactions
between pairs of regions, neglecting the richer information encoded in higher orders of …

Recent experimental evidence on patients with disorders of consciousness revealed that
observing brain-heart interactions helps to detect residual consciousness, even in patients …

Healthy brain dynamics can be understood as the emergence of a complex system far from
thermodynamic equilibrium. Brain dynamics are temporally irreversible and thus establish a …

The cognitive neuroscience of brain diseases faces challenges in understanding the
complex relationship between brain structure and function, the heterogeneity of brain …

Background The choice of EEG reference has been widely studied. However, the choice of
the most appropriate re-referencing for EEG data is still debated. Moreover, the role of EEG …

The study of functional Brain-Heart Interplay (BHI) from non-invasive recordings has gained
much interest in recent years. Previous endeavors aimed at understanding how the two …

Despite significant improvements in our understanding of brain diseases, many barriers
remain. Cognitive neuroscience faces four major challenges: complex structure–function …