There are two prominent applications of the mathematical concept of topology to the physics
of materials: band topology, which classifies different topological insulators and semimetals …

Flexible electronics have recently gained considerable attention due to their potential to
provide new and innovative solutions to a wide range of challenges in various electronic …

The proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) as an attractive clean power source can
promise a carbon-neutral future, but the widespread adoption of PEMFCs requires a …

Developing robust and highly active non‐precious electrocatalysts for the hydrogen/oxygen
evolution reaction (HER/OER) is crucial for the industrialization of hydrogen energy. In this …

ABSTRACT A major impediment to industrial urea synthesis is the lack of catalysts with high
selectivity and activity, which inhibits the efficient industrial production of urea. Here, we …

The discovery and control of new phases of matter is a central endeavour in materials
research. The emergence of atomically thin 2D materials, such as transition-metal …

The exceptional physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials
have been extensively researched, driving advances in material synthesis. Epitaxial growth …

Carbon materials, with their diverse allotropes, have played significant roles in our daily life
and the development of material science. Following 0D C60 and 1D carbon nanotube, 2D …

Atomically dispersed metal catalysts (ADCs), as an emerging class of heterogeneous
catalysts, have been widely investigated during the past two decades. The atomic dispersion …

Pristine graphene has been considered one of the most promising materials because of its
excellent physical and chemical properties. However, various defects in graphene produced …