Although etiological diagnosis remains challenging in viral encephalitis, recent advances
may soon provide the clinician with additional tools. Environmental changes, host factors …

Immune cells play numerous roles in the host defense against the invasion of
microorganisms and pathogens, which induces the release of inflammatory mediators (eg …

Potassium channels stabilize the resting potential and neuronal excitability. Among them,
erg (ether-à-go-go–related gene) K+ channels represent a subfamily of voltage-gated …

Background and aims: Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been proposed as
a therapeutic option for patients with ACLF, however clinical outcomes are controversial. We …

Neuroinflammation occurs in response to different injurious triggers to limit their hazardous
effects. However, failure to stop this process can end in multiple neurological diseases …

Methotrexate (MTX) is an antineoplastic agent and has neurotoxic effects. It exerts its toxic
effect on the brain by triggering inflammation and apoptosis. Cannabidiol (CBD) is an agent …

Background: COVID-19 infection is associated with neurological manifestations, including
various types of movement disorders (MD). A thorough review of individual patients with …

Specific medications to combat cerebellar ataxias, a group of debilitating movement
disorders characterized by difficulty with walking, balance and coordination, are still lacking …

The clinical category of immune-mediated cerebellar ataxias (IMCAs) has been established
after 3 decades of clinical and experimental research. The cerebellum is particularly …

Recent developments in spatially resolved transcriptomics (SRT) enable the
characterization of spatial structures for different tissues. Many decomposition methods have …