This article gives an overview of microstructure imaging of the brain with diffusion MRI and
reviews the state of the art. The microstructure‐imaging paradigm aims to estimate and map …

Microstructure imaging seeks to noninvasively measure and map microscopic tissue
features by pairing mathematical modeling with tailored MRI protocols. This article reviews …

Biophysical modeling of macroscopic diffusion-weighted MRI signal in terms of microscopic
cellular parameters holds the promise of quantifying the integrity of white matter …

The key component of a microstructural diffusion MRI 'super-scanner'is a dedicated high-
strength gradient system that enables stronger diffusion weightings per unit time compared …

Axonal injury is a major contributor to the clinical symptomatology in patients with traumatic
brain injury. Conventional neuroradiological tools, such as CT and MRI, are insensitive to …

Diffusion MRI uses the random displacement of water molecules to sensitize the signal to
brain microstructure and to properties such as the density and shape of cells. Microstructure …

The emergence of multiparametric diffusion models combining diffusion and relaxometry
measurements provides powerful new ways to explore tissue microstructure, with the …

There are currently no non-invasive imaging methods available for astrogliosis assessment
or mapping in the central nervous system despite its essential role in the response to many …

Tremendous efforts have been made in the last decade to advance cutting-edge MRI
technology in pursuit of mapping structural connectivity in the living human brain with …

Purpose A combined diffusion‐relaxometry MR acquisition and analysis pipeline for in vivo
human placenta, which allows for exploration of coupling between and apparent diffusion …