Antibody-mediated neutralization of SARS-CoV-2

H Gruell, K Vanshylla, T Weber, CO Barnes, C Kreer… - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
Neutralizing antibodies can block infection, clear pathogens, and are essential to provide
long-term immunity. Since the onset of the pandemic, SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies …

A perspective on potential antibody-dependent enhancement of SARS-CoV-2

AM Arvin, K Fink, MA Schmid, A Cathcart, R Spreafico… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) of disease is a general concern for the
development of vaccines and antibody therapies because the mechanisms that underlie …

[HTML][HTML] Inflammasome activation in infected macrophages drives COVID-19 pathology

E Sefik, R Qu, C Junqueira, E Kaffe, H Mirza, J Zhao… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Severe COVID-19 is characterized by persistent lung inflammation, inflammatory cytokine
production, viral RNA and a sustained interferon (IFN) response, all of which are …

Antibody feedback regulates immune memory after SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination

D Schaefer-Babajew, Z Wang, F Muecksch, A Cho… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Feedback inhibition of humoral immunity by antibodies was first documented in 1909.
Subsequent studies showed that, depending on the context, antibodies can enhance or …

The dual function monoclonal antibodies VIR-7831 and VIR-7832 demonstrate potent in vitro and in vivo activity against SARS-CoV-2

AL Cathcart, C Havenar-Daughton, FA Lempp, D Ma… - biorxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
ABSTRACT VIR-7831 and VIR-7832 are dual action monoclonal antibodies (mAbs)
targeting the spike glycoprotein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS …

Efficient recall of Omicron-reactive B cell memory after a third dose of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine

RR Goel, MM Painter, KA Lundgreen, SA Apostolidis… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
We examined antibody and memory B cell responses longitudinally for∼ 9–10 months after
primary 2-dose SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination and 3 months after a 3rd dose. Antibody …

ImmunoPET: concept, design, and applications

W Wei, ZT Rosenkrans, J Liu, G Huang, QY Luo… - Chemical …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Immuno-positron emission tomography (immunoPET) is a paradigm-shifting molecular
imaging modality combining the superior targeting specificity of monoclonal antibody (mAb) …

Fc-mediated antibody effector functions during respiratory syncytial virus infection and disease

EA Van Erp, W Luytjes, G Ferwerda… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major cause of severe lower respiratory tract infections
and hospitalization in infants under 1 year of age and there is currently no market-approved …

The scientific basis of combination therapy for chronic hepatitis B functional cure

SG Lim, TF Baumert, C Boni, E Gane… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Functional cure of chronic hepatitis B (CHB)—or hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) loss
after 24 weeks off therapy—is now the goal of treatment, but is rarely achieved with current …

Antiviral neutralizing antibodies: from in vitro to in vivo activity

DR Burton - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2023 - nature.com
Neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) are being increasingly used as passive antiviral reagents in
prophylactic and therapeutic modalities and to guide viral vaccine design. In vivo, nAbs can …