While the physiological adaptations that occur following endurance training in previously
sedentary and recreationally active individuals are relatively well understood, the …

Boxing is one of the oldest combat sports. The aim of the current review is to critically
analyze the amateur boxer's physical and physiological characteristics and to provide …

ABSTRACT LAURSEN, PB, CM SHING, JM PEAKE, JS COOMBES, and DG JENKINS.
Interval training program optimization in highly trained endurance cyclists. Med. Sci. Sports …

Background Two forms of interval training commonly discussed in the literature are high-
intensity interval training (HIIT) and sprint interval training (SIT). HIIT consists of repeated …

Worldwide, more than 22 million children and adolescents are exposed to repetitive head
impacts (RHI) in soccer. Evidence indicates cumulative effects on brain structure, but it is not …

The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of two different high-intensity interval
training (HIT) programs on selected aerobic physiological indices and 1500 and 5000 m …

Flat-water kayaking is one of the best-known competitive canoeing disciplines in Australia
and across the European countries. From a stationary start, paddlers are required to paddle …

Changes in performance, energetics and kinematics during age-group swimmers off-season
inform the prescription of training for the following season. Age-group swimmers (n= 15, age …

Purpose: To characterize the relationships between muscle oxygenation and performance
during on-and off-water tests in highly trained sprint canoe–kayak athletes. Methods: A total …

The purpose of this study is to assess, with elite crawl swimmers, the time limit at the
minimum velocity corresponding to maximal oxygen consumption (TLim-vV· O 2max), and to …