Soot formation mechanism of modern automobile engines and methods of reducing soot emissions: A review

E Jiaqiang, W Xu, Y Ma, D Tan, Q Peng, Y Tan… - Fuel Processing …, 2022 - Elsevier
As the main pollutant emitted by automobile engines, soot particles have brought great harm
to the environment and human health. However, the soot formation process in automobile …

Modeling soot formation in flames and reactors: Recent progress and current challenges

MJ Thomson - Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2023 - Elsevier
The study of soot has long been motivated by its adverse impacts on health and the
environment. However, this combustion knowledge is also relevant to the production of …

Synthesis of metal oxide nanoparticles in flame sprays: review on process technology, modeling, and diagnostics

F Meierhofer, U Fritsching - Energy & Fuels, 2021 - ACS Publications
The gas synthesis of nanoparticles has gained major interest by different industries and
research groups for the development of new materials and their subsequent implementation …

Enhanced light absorption and radiative forcing by black carbon agglomerates

GA Kelesidis, D Neubauer, LS Fan… - Environmental …, 2022 - ACS Publications
The climate models of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change list black carbon
(BC) as an important contributor to global warming based on its radiative forcing (RF) …

The impact of organic carbon on soot light absorption

GA Kelesidis, CA Bruun, SE Pratsinis - Carbon, 2021 - Elsevier
The impact of organic carbon (OC) on the light absorption of soot is determined by discrete
element modeling coupled with the discrete dipole approximation for computing the …

Light extinction by agglomerates of gold nanoparticles: A plasmon ruler for sub-10 nm interparticle distances

GA Kelesidis, D Gao, FHL Starsich… - Analytical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Plasmon rulers relate the shift of resonance wavelength, λl, of gold agglomerates to the
average distance, s, between their constituent nanoparticles. These rulers are essential for …

A fully coupled solid-particle microphysics scheme for stratospheric aerosol injections within the aerosol–chemistry–climate model SOCOL-AERv2

S Vattioni, R Weber, A Feinberg… - Geoscientific Model …, 2024 - gmd.copernicus.org
Recent studies have suggested that injection of solid particles such as alumina and calcite
particles for stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) instead of sulfur-based injections could …

The coalescence of incipient soot clusters

A Sharma, KM Mukut, SP Roy, E Goudeli - Carbon, 2021 - Elsevier
Reactive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are employed to investigate the coalescence
of incipient soot clusters. Initially, one thousand acetylene molecules collide and react with …

A ReaxFF molecular dynamics study of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon oxidation assisted by nitrogen oxides

Y Wang, Q Mao, Z Wang, KH Luo, L Zhou, H Wei - Combustion and Flame, 2023 - Elsevier
Fossil fuel-derived soot poses a persistent problem. A joint reduction is conducted via the
reaction between NO x and soot. The underlying reaction mechanisms of large polycyclic …

Soot formation characteristics in laminar coflow flames with application to oxy-combustion

C Lou, Z Li, Y Zhang, BM Kumfer - Combustion and Flame, 2021 - Elsevier
Oxy-combustion is an effective carbon capture technology. Many oxy-combustion
technologies utilize recycled flue gas (RFG) for dilution to control temperature and heat flux …