Agriculture has significantly aided in meeting the food needs of growing population. In
addition, it has boosted economic development in irrigated regions. In this study, an …

In order to evaluate and project the quality of groundwater utilized for irrigation in the Sahara
aquifer in Algeria, this research employed irrigation water quality indices (IWQIs), artificial …

Irrigation has made a significant contribution to supporting the population's expanding food
demands, as well as promoting economic growth in irrigated regions. The current …

The assessment and prediction of water quality are important aspects of water resource
management. Therefore, the groundwater (GW) quality of the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer …

Groundwater (GW) is a precious resource for human beings as we depend on it as a source
of fresh drinking water, agricultural practices, industrial and domestic uses, etc. Extreme …

For many purposes, water is a valuable and necessary natural resource. There are many
uses for water. Its application calls for a good quality. The aim of this study is to assess the …

High levels of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in water bodies negatively affect the biota of
aquatic ecosystems and surrounding environments. A risk assessment investigation of the …

Globally, water quality indices (WQIs) are beneficial for evaluating groundwater and surface
water quality. The Canadian Council of Ministers of Environment Water Quality Index (CCME …

Heavy metals (HMs) contamination in groundwater (GW) is a serious concern due to
growing urbanization, industrialization, and contemporary farming practices. The GW in the …

A lack of water quality monitoring stations in arid regions makes it difficult to estimate the
exact level of water pollution. Satellite technology is crucial for monitoring the water quality …