When discussing research in physics and in science more generally, it is common to ascribe
equal importance to the three components of the scientific trinity: theoretical, experimental …

In this review we will focus on a topic of fundamental importance for both astrophysics and
plasma physics, namely the occurrence of large-amplitude low-frequency fluctuations of the …

Stars form within molecular clouds but our understanding of this fundamental process
remains hampered by the complexity of the physics that drives their evolution. We review our …

An unsolved problem in plasma turbulence is how energy is dissipated at small scales.
Particle collisions are too infrequent in hot plasmas to provide the necessary dissipation …

An overview is given of important properties of spatial and temporal intermittency, including
evidence of its appearance in fluids, magnetofluids and plasmas, and its implications for …

Turbulence, the complicated fluid behavior of nonlinear and statistical nature, arises in many
physical systems across various disciplines, from tiny laboratory scales to geophysical and …

The significant influences of turbulence in neutral fluid hydrodynamics are well accepted but
the potential for analogous effects in space and astrophysical plasmas is less widely …

Models for cosmic ray (CR) dynamics fundamentally depend on the rate of CR scattering
from magnetic fluctuations. In the ISM, for CRs with energies∼ MeV-TeV, these fluctuations …

This review of scaling theories of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence aims to put the
developments of the last few years in the context of the canonical time line (from Kolmogorov …

Kinetic plasma turbulence cascade spans multiple scales ranging from macroscopic fluid
flow to sub-electron scales. Mechanisms that dissipate large scale energy, terminate the …