Food allergy affects more than 500 million people in the world, and its prevalence is
increasing at an alarming rate causing serious public health concerns; however, prevention …

Inflammatory bowel disease is a chronic inflammatory disease and has periods of
recurrence and remission. Improper immune responses to gut flora bacteria, along with …

The current study focused on the histogenesis of the esophagus in quail embryos. Formation
of the gut tube occurred on the 4th day of incubation. Development of the muscular layers …

Fertility in birds is dependent on their ability to store adequate populations of viable sperm
for extended durations in sperm storage tubules (SSTs). The exact mechanisms by which …

Psychoneuroendocrinoimmunology is the area of study of the intimate relationship between
immune, physical, emotional, and psychological aspects. This new way of studying the …

This review presents recent findings on the effect of melatonin on ram spermatozoa. This
hormone regulates seasonal reproduction in the ovine species through the hypothalamic …

Endometrial remolding and angiogenesis are critical events that occur during pregnancy in
order to establish uteroplacental vascular communication. This study investigated the role of …

Telocytes (TCs) are a vital constituent of interstitial tissue. They contribute to regulating cell
function in heterotypic connections via direct contact or paracrine singling. Few studies …

The current study investigated the morphological, histochemical, and immunohistochemical
characteristics of alarm cells and their precursors in ruby-red-fin shark (rainbow shark) …

The present study was implemented to provide comprehensive information on the
developmental sequence of the proventriculus of Muscovy ducks by gross examination …