Welfare assessment and activities of captive elephants in Thailand

P Bansiddhi, JL Brown, C Thitaram - Animals, 2020 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary In Thailand, captive elephants are used in tourism and involved in a
variety of activities, such as feeding, bathing, riding, or just observation. The welfare of these …

An alternative theory for hormone effects on sex differences in PTSD: The role of heightened sex hormones during trauma

LJ Ney, A Gogos, CMK Hsu, KL Felmingham - Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2019 - Elsevier
Women are at least twice as susceptible to developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
compared to men. Although most research seeking to explain this discrepancy has focussed …

Rare gut microbiota associated with breeding success, hormone metabolites and ovarian cycle phase in the critically endangered eastern black rhino

RE Antwis, KL Edwards, B Unwin, SL Walker, S Shultz - Microbiome, 2019 - Springer
Background Host microbiomes play a role in hormone production and subsequent fertility in
humans, but this is less well understood in non-model organisms. This is of particular …

Temporal autocorrelation: a neglected factor in the study of behavioral repeatability and plasticity

DJ Mitchell, AM Dujon, C Beckmann… - Behavioral …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Quantifying individual variation in labile physiological or behavioral traits often involves
repeated measures through time, so as to test for consistency of individual differences (often …

Effects of physiological changes and social life events on adrenal glucocorticoid activity in female zoo-housed Asian elephants (Elephas maximus)

SS Glaeser, KL Edwards, N Wielebnowski, JL Brown - PLoS One, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Ensuring good health and welfare is an increasingly important consideration for
conservation of endangered species and includes breeding of individuals managed under …

Individual and environmental risk factors associated with fecal glucocorticoid metabolite concentrations in zoo-housed Asian and African elephants

JL Brown, K Carlstead, JD Bray, D Dickey, C Farin… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
A recent large-scale welfare study in North America involving 106 Asian (Elephas maximus)
and 131 African (Loxodonta africana) elephants at 64 accredited facilities identified links (ie …

Characterizing the Duration and Severity of Fishing Gear Entanglement on a North Atlantic Right Whale (Eubalaena glacialis) Using Stable Isotopes, Steroid and …

NSJ Lysiak, SJ Trumble, AR Knowlton… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena glacialis) are highly endangered and frequently
exposed to a myriad of human activities and stressors in their industrialized habitat …

Blubber cortisol levels in humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae): a measure of physiological stress without effects from sampling

FMJ Mingramm, T Keeley, DJ Whitworth… - General and comparative …, 2020 - Elsevier
Baleen whales are vulnerable to environmental impacts due to low fecundity, capital
breeding strategies, and their reliance on a large amount of prey resources over large …

Non-invasive assessment of adrenocortical activity as a measure of stress in giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis)

MJ Bashaw, F Sicks, R Palme… - BMC veterinary …, 2016 - Springer
Background Numbers of giraffes are declining rapidly in their native habitat. As giraffe
research and conservation efforts increase, the demand for more complete measures of the …

Characterization of Longitudinal Testosterone, Cortisol, and Musth in Male Asian Elephants (Elephas maximus), Effects of Aging, and Adrenal Responses to Social …

SS Glaeser, KL Edwards, S Paris, C Scarlata, B Lee… - Animals, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The conservation of endangered species and sustainability of managed
populations requires good health and welfare of individuals. Male elephants experience a …