[HTML][HTML] The synaptic hypothesis of schizophrenia version III: a master mechanism

OD Howes, EC Onwordi - Molecular Psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
The synaptic hypothesis of schizophrenia has been highly influential. However, new
approaches mean there has been a step-change in the evidence available, and some tenets …

The normative modeling framework for computational psychiatry

S Rutherford, SM Kia, T Wolfers, C Fraza, M Zabihi… - Nature protocols, 2022 - nature.com
Normative modeling is an emerging and innovative framework for mapping individual
differences at the level of a single subject or observation in relation to a reference model. It …

Evidence for embracing normative modeling

S Rutherford, P Barkema, IF Tso, C Sripada… - Elife, 2023 - elifesciences.org
In this work, we expand the normative model repository introduced in Rutherford et al.,
2022a to include normative models charting lifespan trajectories of structural surface area …

Identification of psychiatric disorder subtypes from functional connectivity patterns in resting-state electroencephalography

Y Zhang, W Wu, RT Toll, S Naparstek… - Nature biomedical …, 2021 - nature.com
The understanding and treatment of psychiatric disorders, which are known to be
neurobiologically and clinically heterogeneous, could benefit from the data-driven …

Common brain disorders are associated with heritable patterns of apparent aging of the brain

T Kaufmann, D van der Meer, NT Doan… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Common risk factors for psychiatric and other brain disorders are likely to converge on
biological pathways influencing the development and maintenance of brain structure and …

Charting brain growth and aging at high spatial precision

S Rutherford, C Fraza, R Dinga, SM Kia, T Wolfers… - elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Defining reference models for population variation, and the ability to study individual
deviations is essential for understanding inter-individual variability and its relation to the …

[HTML][HTML] Conceptualizing mental disorders as deviations from normative functioning

AF Marquand, SM Kia, M Zabihi, T Wolfers… - Molecular …, 2019 - nature.com
Normative models are a class of emerging statistical techniques useful for understanding the
heterogeneous biology underlying psychiatric disorders at the level of the individual …

Two distinct neuroanatomical subtypes of schizophrenia revealed using machine learning

GB Chand, DB Dwyer, G Erus, A Sotiras, E Varol… - Brain, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Neurobiological heterogeneity in schizophrenia is poorly understood and confounds current
analyses. We investigated neuroanatomical subtypes in a multi-institutional multi-ethnic …

Common dysfunction of large-scale neurocognitive networks across psychiatric disorders

Z Sha, TD Wager, A Mechelli, Y He - Biological psychiatry, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Cognitive dysfunction is one of the most prominent characteristics of psychiatric
disorders. Currently, the neural correlates of cognitive dysfunction across psychiatric …

Brain heterogeneity in schizophrenia and its association with polygenic risk

D Alnæs, T Kaufmann, D Van Der Meer… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Between-individual variability in brain structure is determined by gene-
environment interactions, possibly reflecting differential sensitivity to environmental and …