Notwithstanding advances in understanding the pathophysiology of major depressive
disorder (MDD), no single mechanism can explain all facets of this disorder. An expanding …

Blood is conventionally thought to be sterile. However, emerging evidence on the blood
microbiome has started to challenge this notion. Recent reports have revealed the presence …

Introduction Many psychiatric illnesses have been linked to the gut microbiome, with
supplements such as probiotics showing some efficacy in alleviating the symptoms of some …

Although gut microbiota alteration and related blood microbe profiles in human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals are associated with the disease …

In this narrative review, we examine the association between gut dysbiosis,
neuroinflammation, and stress-linked disorders, including depression, anxiety, and post …

Although the understanding of the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder (MDD) has
advanced greatly, this has not been translated into improved outcomes. To date, no …

Major depression (MD) is a severe mental illness that creates a heavy social burden, and
the potential molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. Lots of research demonstrate …

Psychiatric disorders represent a primary source of disability worldwide, manifesting as
disturbances in individuals' cognitive processes, emotional regulation, and behavioral …

There is growing basic and clinical evidence that major depressive disorder (MDD) is
associated with gut microbiome alterations, but clinical studies have tended not to adjust for …

Background Children and adolescents are at a high risk of major depressive disorder (MDD)
with known sex differences in epidemiology. However, there are currently no objective …