Human placenta and trophoblast development: key molecular mechanisms and model systems

M Knöfler, S Haider, L Saleh, J Pollheimer… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2019 - Springer
Abnormal placentation is considered as an underlying cause of various pregnancy
complications such as miscarriage, preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction, the …

Regulation of placental extravillous trophoblasts by the maternal uterine environment

J Pollheimer, S Vondra, J Baltayeva… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
During placentation invasive extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs) migrate into the maternal
uterus and modify its vessels. In particular, remodeling of the spiral arteries by EVTs is …

Self-renewing trophoblast organoids recapitulate the developmental program of the early human placenta

S Haider, G Meinhardt, L Saleh, V Kunihs, M Gamperl… - Stem cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
Defective placentation is the underlying cause of various pregnancy complications, such as
severe intrauterine growth restriction and preeclampsia. However, studies on human …

Physiological and molecular determinants of embryo implantation

S Zhang, H Lin, S Kong, S Wang, H Wang… - Molecular aspects of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Embryo implantation involves the intimate interaction between an implantation-competent
blastocyst and a receptive uterus, which occurs in a limited time period known as the …

Genetic associations with gestational duration and spontaneous preterm birth

G Zhang, B Feenstra, J Bacelis, X Liu… - … England Journal of …, 2017 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Despite evidence that genetic factors contribute to the duration of gestation and
the risk of preterm birth, robust associations with genetic variants have not been identified …

Placental trophoblast cell differentiation: physiological regulation and pathological relevance to preeclampsia

L Ji, J Brkić, M Liu, G Fu, C Peng, YL Wang - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
The placenta is a transient organ that forms during pregnancy to support the growth and
development of the fetus. During human placental development, trophoblast cells …

Human placental trophoblast invasion and differentiation: a particular focus on Wnt signaling

M Knöfler, J Pollheimer - Frontiers in genetics, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Wingless ligands, a family of secreted proteins, are critically involved in organ development
and tissue homeostasis by ensuring balanced rates of stem cell proliferation, cell death and …

WNT and NOTCH signaling in human trophoblast development and differentiation

B Dietrich, S Haider, G Meinhardt, J Pollheimer… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Correct development of the human placenta and its differentiated epithelial cells, syncytial
trophoblasts (STBs) and extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs), is crucial for a successful …

The endocrinology of the menstrual cycle

RL Barbieri - Human fertility: methods and protocols, 2014 - Springer
The ovulatory menstrual cycle is the result of the integrated action of the hypothalamus,
pituitary, ovary, and endometrium. Like a metronome, the hypothalamus sets the beat for the …

Differentiation of first trimester cytotrophoblast to extravillous trophoblast involves an epithelial–mesenchymal transition

S DaSilva-Arnold, JL James, A Al-Khan, S Zamudio… - Placenta, 2015 - Elsevier
The transformation of cytotrophoblast (CTB) to extravillous trophoblast (EVT) is an essential
process for placental implantation. EVT generated at the tips of the anchoring villi migrate …