Sustaining attention to simple tasks: a meta-analytic review of the neural mechanisms of vigilant attention.

R Langner, SB Eickhoff - Psychological bulletin, 2013 - psycnet.apa.org
Maintaining attention for more than a few seconds is essential for mastering everyday life.
Yet, our ability to stay focused on a particular task is limited, resulting in well-known …

Tracking arousal state and mind wandering with pupillometry

N Unsworth, MK Robison - Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral …, 2018 - Springer
In four experiments, the association between arousal state and different mind-wandering
states was examined. Participants performed a sustained attention task while pupil …

Engaging the human operator: a review of the theoretical support for the vigilance decrement and a discussion of practical applications

AR Neigel, VL Claypoole, SL Smith… - Theoretical issues in …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Vigilance, or the ability to sustain attention for extended periods of time, has been of interest
to the human factors and ergonomics community for 70 years. During this time, several …

Working memory capacity and sustained attention: A cognitive-energetic perspective.

N Unsworth, MK Robison - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
A cognitive-energetic account of individual differences in working memory capacity (WMC)
and sustained attention performance is proposed suggesting that variation in the voluntary …

Pupillary correlates of fluctuations in sustained attention

N Unsworth, MK Robison, AL Miller - Journal of Cognitive …, 2018 - direct.mit.edu
The current study examined pupillary correlates of fluctuations and lapses of sustained
attention. Participants performed a sustained attention task with either a varied ISI or a fixed …

Effects of breaks and goal switches on the vigilance decrement

HA Ross, PN Russell, WS Helton - Experimental brain research, 2014 - Springer
In this report, we examined the impact of rest breaks and goal switches on the vigilance
decrement—the change in performance with time-on-task—and subjective stress and …

Vigilance: A perceptual challenge.

JS Warm, VS Finomore, MA Vidulich, ME Funke - 2015 - psycnet.apa.org
Vigilance or sustained attention/vigilant attention refers to the ability of observers to maintain
their focus of attention and remain alert to stimuli over prolonged periods. A variety of …

Brief mental breaks and content-free cues may not keep you focused

WS Helton, PN Russell - Experimental brain research, 2012 - Springer
The dominant theory amongst vigilance researchers is resource theory. From this theoretical
perspective the increase in lapses with time on task, the vigilance decrement, is due to the …

Individual differences in lapses of sustained attention: Ocolumetric indicators of intrinsic alertness.

N Unsworth, AL Miller, MK Robison - Journal of Experimental …, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
Two experiments examined individual differences in lapses of sustained attention.
Participants performed variants of the psychomotor vigilance task while pupillary responses …

Event-related cerebral hemodynamics reveal target-specific resource allocation for both “go” and “no-go” response-based vigilance tasks

TH Shaw, ME Funke, M Dillard, GJ Funke, JS Warm… - Brain and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Transcranial Doppler sonography was used to measure cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV)
in the right and left cerebral hemispheres during the performance of a 50-min visual …