[图书][B] Sentencing fragments: Penal reform in America, 1975-2025

MH Tonry - 2016 - books.google.com
Almost everyone agrees-Right on Crime, the ACLU, Koch Industries, George Soros's Open
Society Foundation, the editorial boards of the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal …

Deserved criminal sentences

A Hirsch - 2017 - torrossa.com
The subject matter of this book—the 'desert model'for criminal sentencing—is one on which I
have written extensively over several decades. The model places primary emphasis, in …

[图书][B] Just sentencing: Principles and procedures for a workable system

RS Frase - 2013 - books.google.com
For most of the 20th Century, sentencing purposes and procedures were virtually the same
in all American jurisdictions. The primary sentencing goal was rehabilitation, to be …

Predictions of dangerousness in sentencing: Déjà vu all over again

M Tonry - Crime and Justice, 2019 - journals.uchicago.edu
Predictions of dangerousness are more often wrong than right, use information they
shouldn't, and disproportionately damage minority offenders. Forty years ago, two-thirds of …

Prior record enhancements at sentencing: Unsettled justifications and unsettling consequences

R Hester, RS Frase, JV Roberts… - Crime and …, 2018 - journals.uchicago.edu
The consequences of a person's prior crimes remain after the debt to society is paid and the
sentence is discharged. While the practice of using prior convictions to enhance the severity …

Making American sentencing just, humane, and effective

M Tonry - Crime and Justice, 2017 - journals.uchicago.edu
American sentencing laws are rigid, harsh, and often unjust. Mass incarceration is a tragedy
and a national embarrassment. Laws enacted in the 1980s and 1990s that mandated …

Punishment and human dignity: Sentencing principles for twenty-first-century America

M Tonry - Crime and Justice, 2018 - journals.uchicago.edu
A new conception of justice in punishment is needed that is premised on respect for
offenders' human dignity. It needs to acknowledge retributive and utilitarian values and …

[图书][B] Doing justice, preventing crime

M Tonry - 2020 - books.google.com
Punishment policies and practices in the United States today are unprincipled, chaotic, and
much too often unjust. The financial costs are enormous. The moral cost is greater: countless …

Prior record and recidivism risk

R Hester - American Journal of Criminal Justice, 2019 - Springer
An individual's prior record can have a pronounced impact on the punishment he or she
receives for a new offense, substantially increasing the likelihood and duration of an …

Equality and human dignity: The missing ingredients in American sentencing

M Tonry - Crime and Justice, 2016 - journals.uchicago.edu
Concern for equality and human dignity is largely absent from American sentencing. Prison
sentences are imposed much more often than in any other Western country. Prison terms …