A survey on neural topic models: methods, applications, and challenges

X Wu, T Nguyen, AT Luu - Artificial Intelligence Review, 2024 - Springer
Topic models have been prevalent for decades to discover latent topics and infer topic
proportions of documents in an unsupervised fashion. They have been widely used in …

Topicgpt: A prompt-based topic modeling framework

CM Pham, A Hoyle, S Sun, P Resnik, M Iyyer - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Topic modeling is a well-established technique for exploring text corpora. Conventional
topic models (eg, LDA) represent topics as bags of words that often require" reading the tea …

Contextualized topic coherence metrics

H Rahimi, JL Hoover, D Mimno, H Naacke… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
The recent explosion in work on neural topic modeling has been criticized for optimizing
automated topic evaluation metrics at the expense of actual meaningful topic identification …

Topics in the haystack: Enhancing topic quality through corpus expansion

A Thielmann, A Reuter, Q Seifert, E Bergherr… - Computational …, 2024 - direct.mit.edu
Extracting and identifying latent topics in large text corpora have gained increasing
importance in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Most models, whether probabilistic …

Aligning Human and Computational Coherence Evaluations

JP Lim, HW Lauw - Computational Linguistics, 2024 - direct.mit.edu
Automated coherence metrics constitute an efficient and popular way to evaluate topic
models. Previous works present a mixed picture of their presumed correlation with human …

Topic modeling for short texts with large language models

T Doi, M Isonuma, H Yanaka - … of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the …, 2024 - aclanthology.org
As conventional topic models rely on word co-occurrence to infer latent topics, topic
modeling for short texts has been a long-standing challenge. Large Language Models …

Opinion mining on offshore wind energy for environmental engineering

I Bittencourt, AS Varde, P Lal - arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.14292, 2024 - arxiv.org
In this paper, we conduct sentiment analysis on social media data to study mass opinion
about offshore wind energy. We adapt three machine learning models, namely, TextBlob …

Clustering-Based Joint Topic-Sentiment Modeling of Social Media Data: A Neural Networks Approach

D Hanny, B Resch - Information, 2024 - mdpi.com
With the vast amount of social media posts available online, topic modeling and sentiment
analysis have become central methods to better understand and analyze online behavior …

Unveiling the Potential of BERTopic for Multilingual Fake News Analysis--Use Case: Covid-19

K Schäfer, JE Choi, I Vogel, M Steinebach - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Topic modeling is frequently being used for analysing large text corpora such as news
articles or social media data. BERTopic, consisting of sentence embedding, dimension …

LDAPrototype: A model selection algorithm to improve reliability of latent Dirichlet allocation

J Rieger, C Jentsch, J Rahnenführer - PeerJ Computer Science, 2024 - peerj.com
Latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) is a popular method for analyzing large text corpora, but it
suffers from instability due to its reliance on random initialization. This results in different …