The sparrow search algorithm (SSA) is an efficient swarm-intelligence-based algorithm and
has been widely studied in recent years. Nevertheless, as with other swarm intelligence …

To overcome the limitations of the sparrow search algorithm and the challenges of dynamic
obstacle avoidance in mobile robots, an integrated method combining the enhanced …

Recognizing critical nodes in complex networks has emerged as a challenging task across
several application areas. The critical node detection problem (CNDP) is an optimization …

Abstract Data collection using Mobile Sink (MS) is one of the best approaches to address the
hot spot issue resulting from multihop data collection and extend the lifetime of Wireless …

The versatility and diverse applications of IoT-based Heterogeneous WSN (HWSN)
technologies make them valuable tools for achieving sustainability goals in Sustainable …

In this paper, a novel optimization method is proposed based on the sparrow search
algorithm, namely, multi-strategy-guided sparrow search algorithm (MGSSA). It is well …

To enhance affective experience and customer satisfaction in the intelligent cockpit of new
energy vehicle (NEV-IC), this article proposes a novel method that combines the visual …

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been successfully utilized for developing various
collaborative and intelligent applications that can provide comfortable and smart-economic …

Abstract In recent years, Flying Ad-hoc Networks (FANETs) have gained significant attention
among researchers due to the widespread applications and increasing popularity of …

Abstract The Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) is recognized for its rapid convergence and
precision in engineering optimization, yet it faces the challenge of premature convergence …