The contribution of environmental exposure to the etiology of autism spectrum disorder

S Bölte, S Girdler, PB Marschik - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2019 - Springer
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition of heterogeneous
etiology. While it is widely recognized that genetic and environmental factors and their …

The effects of probiotics on depressive symptoms in humans: a systematic review

CJK Wallace, R Milev - Annals of general psychiatry, 2017 - Springer
Background Patients suffering from depression experience significant mood, anxiety, and
cognitive symptoms. Currently, most antidepressants work by altering neurotransmitter …

Addressing extreme propensity scores via the overlap weights

F Li, LE Thomas, F Li - American journal of epidemiology, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The popular inverse probability weighting method in causal inference is often hampered by
extreme propensity scores, resulting in biased estimates and excessive variance. A common …

Inferential statistics as descriptive statistics: There is no replication crisis if we don't expect replication

V Amrhein, D Trafimow, S Greenland - The American Statistician, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Statistical inference often fails to replicate. One reason is that many results may be selected
for drawing inference because some threshold of a statistic like the P-value was crossed …

Maternal cannabis use in pregnancy and child neurodevelopmental outcomes

DJ Corsi, J Donelle, E Sucha, S Hawken, H Hsu… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
Cannabis use in pregnancy has increased,, and many women continue to use it throughout
pregnancy. With the legalization of recreational cannabis in many jurisdictions, there is …

Semantic and cognitive tools to aid statistical science: replace confidence and significance by compatibility and surprise

Z Rafi, S Greenland - BMC medical research methodology, 2020 - Springer
Background Researchers often misinterpret and misrepresent statistical outputs. This abuse
has led to a large literature on modification or replacement of testing thresholds and P …

Early environmental risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders–a systematic review of twin and sibling studies

T Carlsson, F Molander, MJ Taylor… - Development and …, 2021 - cambridge.org
While neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are highly heritable, several environmental
risk factors have also been suggested. However, the role of familial confounding is unclear …

Autism spectrum disorder

C Lord, M Elsabbagh, G Baird… - The lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
Autism spectrum disorder is a term used to describe a constellation of early-appearing social
communication deficits and repetitive sensory–motor behaviours associated with a strong …

The international prevalence of antidepressant use before, during, and after pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of timing, type of prescriptions and …

NM Molenaar, B Bais… - Journal of affective …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Antidepressant use during pregnancy has increased over the last decades,
while safety has been under debate. Our aim was to measure the international prevalence of …

Association of antidepressant use during pregnancy with risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in children

EA Suarez, BT Bateman, S Hernández-Díaz… - JAMA internal …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Antidepressant use during pregnancy has been associated with
neurodevelopmental disorders in children in some studies. However, results may be …