Plants have unique advantages over other systems such as mammalian cells for the
production of valuable small molecules and proteins. The benefits cited most often include …

Water is often the most mispriced and misused component in domestic, industrial and
agricultural sectors. The rise in world population and industrialization in developing nations …

Predicting the dynamics and functions of microbiomes constructed from the bottom-up is a
key challenge in exploiting them to our benefit. Current models based on ecological theory …

The hydroxycinnamic acids p‐coumaric acid (pCA) and ferulic acid (FA) add diversity to the
portfolio of products produced by using grass‐fed lignocellulosic biorefineries. The level of …

Background Recent advances in metabolic engineering enable the production of chemicals
from sugars through microbial bio-conversion. Terpenes have attracted substantial attention …

As the chemical market continues to expand, environmental concerns have increased due to
excessive disposal of organic solvents. To date, there is no comprehensive mitigation plan …

Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic microorganisms whose metabolism can be modified
through genetic engineering for production of a wide variety of molecules directly from CO 2 …

Fungal degradation of lignocellulosic biomass requires various (hemi‐) cellulases and is an
important part of the natural carbon cycle. Although induction of cellulases has been …

As researchers engineer cyanobacteria for biotechnological applications, we must consider
potential environmental release of these organisms. Previous theoretical work has …

Due to population growth and economic development, there has been an increase in global
wastewater (WW) generation footprint. There are different technologies associated with the …