Advances in kilovoltage x-ray beam dosimetry

R Hill, B Healy, L Holloway, Z Kuncic… - Physics in Medicine …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
This topical review provides an up-to-date overview of the theoretical and practical aspects
of therapeutic kilovoltage x-ray beam dosimetry. Kilovoltage x-ray beams have the property …

Monte Carlo methods for device simulations in radiation therapy

H Park, H Paganetti, J Schuemann… - Physics in Medicine & …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Monte Carlo (MC) simulations play an important role in radiotherapy, especially as a method
to evaluate physical properties that are either impossible or difficult to measure. For …

Accelerating Monte Carlo simulations of photon transport in a voxelized geometry using a massively parallel graphics processing unit

A Badal, A Badano - Medical physics, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: It is a known fact that Monte Carlo simulations of radiation transport are
computationally intensive and may require long computing times. The authors introduce a …

[HTML][HTML] Mammography and breast tomosynthesis simulator for virtual clinical trials

A Badal, D Sharma, CG Graff, R Zeng… - Computer Physics …, 2021 - Elsevier
Computer modeling and simulations are increasingly being used to predict the clinical
performance of x-ray imaging devices in silico, and to generate synthetic patient images for …

The water equivalence of solid phantoms for low energy photon beams

R Hill, Z Kuncic, C Baldock - Medical physics, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: To compare and evaluate the dosimetric water equivalence of several commonly
used solid phantoms for low energy photon beams. Methods: A total of ten different solid …

A GPU‐accelerated Monte Carlo dose calculation platform and its application toward validating an MRI‐guided radiation therapy beam model

Y Wang, TR Mazur, O Green, Y Hu, H Li… - Medical …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: The clinical commissioning of IMRT subject to a magnetic field is challenging. The
purpose of this work is to develop a GPU‐accelerated Monte Carlo dose calculation platform …

Influence of photon energy spectra from brachytherapy sources on Monte Carlo simulations of kerma and dose rates in water and air

MJ Rivard, D Granero, J Perez‐Calatayud… - Medical …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: For a given radionuclide, there are several photon spectrum choices available to
dosimetry investigators for simulating the radiation emissions from brachytherapy sources …

Fano cavity test for electron Monte Carlo transport algorithms in magnetic fields: comparison between EGSnrc, PENELOPE, MCNP6 and Geant4

J Lee, J Lee, D Ryu, H Lee, SJ Ye - Physics in Medicine & …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
A Fano cavity test was performed for four general-purpose Monte Carlo codes, EGSnrc,
PENELOPE, MCNP6 and Geant4 to evaluate the accuracy of their electron transport …

Dosimetric characteristics of a new unit for electronic skin brachytherapy

T Garcia-Martinez, JP Chan… - Journal of …, 2014 - termedia.pl
Purpose: Brachytherapy with radioactive high dose rate (HDR) 192 Ir source is applied to
small skin cancer lesions, using surface applicators, ie Leipzig or Valencia type. New …

Evaluation of high‐energy brachytherapy source electronic disequilibrium and dose from emitted electrons

F Ballester, D Granero, J Pérez‐Calatayud… - Medical …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: The region of electronic disequilibrium near photon‐emitting brachytherapy
sources of high‐energy radionuclides (,,, and) and contributions to total dose from emitted …