Patents, trade and medicines: past, present and future

KC Shadlen, BN Sampat… - Review of International …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
This article analyzes the spread of intellectual property in trade agreements. We explain how
the integration of intellectual property with international trade rules led to the globalization of …

How does policy framing enable or constrain inclusion of social determinants of health and health equity on trade policy agendas?

B Townsend, A Schram, F Baum, R Labonté… - Critical Public …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Trade agreements influence the distribution of money, goods, services and daily living
conditions–the social determinants of health and health equity, which ultimately impacts …

The trans Pacific partnership agreement, intellectual property and medicines: differential outcomes for developed and developing countries

D Gleeson, J Lexchin, R Lopert… - Global Social Policy, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
The final text of the Trans Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP), agreed between the 12
negotiating countries in 2016, included a suite of intellectual property provisions intended to …

[PDF][PDF] The impact of 'TRIPS-Plus' rules on the use of TRIPS flexibilities: dealing with the implementation challenges

M El Said - Access to medicines and vaccines, 2022 - library.oapen.org
Improving the health and well-being of society is a priority to many governments. One
essential element within this debate focuses on the accessibility and affordability of …

Financial costs associated with monopolies on biologic medicines in Australia

D Gleeson, B Townsend, R Lopert… - Australian Health …, 2017 - CSIRO Publishing
Objectives The aim of the study was to estimate the potential savings to the Pharmaceutical
Benefits Scheme (PBS) and the Repatriation Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (RPBS) in …

Assessing access to medicines in preferential trade agreements: from the Trans-Pacific Partnership to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans …

P Pusceddu - IIC-International Review of Intellectual Property and …, 2018 - Springer
Abstract The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership
(CPTPP or TPP11) is a trade agreement between Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Canada …

TRIPS-Plus, public health and performance-based rewards schemes options and supplements for policy formation in developing and least developed countries

MK El-Said - Am. U. Int'l L. Rev., 2016 - HeinOnline
The debate surrounding the creation of a balanced patent protection regime in countries is
not new. For decades, policy makers experimented with the levels of protection.'For …

Assessing public health implications of free trade agreements: The comprehensive and progressive Trans‐Pacific Partnership Agreement

L Green, K Ashton, L Silva, C McNamara… - Global …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract In 2016, the United Kingdom voted to exit the European Union, which was
surrounded by political and social uncertainty. The United Kingdom now negotiates its own …

The trans Pacific partnership agreement and pharmaceutical regulation in Canada and Australia

J Lexchin, D Gleeson - International Journal of Health …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
The Trans Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP) is a large regional trade agreement
involving 12 countries. It was signed in principle in February 2016 but has not yet been …

Advancing public health on the changing global trade and investment agenda: comment on" the trans-pacific partnership: Is it everything we feared for health?"

AM Thow, D Gleeson - International Journal of Health Policy …, 2016 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Concerns regarding the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) have raised awareness about the
negative public health impacts of trade and investment agreements. In the past decade, we …