The dual effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS) on living organisms have become a hot
research topic in the biomedical field. Excessive ROS triggers oxidative imbalances in the …

A particle with a diameter ranging from 1 to 100 nm is considered a nanoparticle (NP).
Owing to their small size and high surface area, NPs possess unique physical, chemical and …

In this paper, the application of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and gold nanoparticles
(AuNPs) synthesized using a biomimetic lipid, N-myristoyltaurine (N14T) was evaluated in …

Autophagy triggered by reactive oxygen species (ROS) in photodynamic therapy (PDT)
generally exhibits an anti-apoptotic effect to promote cell survival. Herein, an innovative …

Tumor hypoxia is known to be one of critical factors that aggravate the tumor resistance to
photodynamic therapy (PDT) in which oxygen is essential for tumor destruction. Herein …

Bacterial infection and inferior osseointegration are major complications associated with
titanium (Ti) based implants. Although surface‐engineered zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods …

Treating bone infections and ensuring bone repair is one of the greatest global challenges
of modern orthopedics, made complex by antimicrobial resistance (AMR) risks due to long …

We implemented isosteric replacement of sulfur to selenium in a novel thiosemicarbazone
(PPTP4c4mT) to create a selenosemicarbazone (PPTP4c4mSe) that demonstrates …

The shortage of face masks and the lack of antipathogenic functions has been significant
since the recent pandemic's inception. Moreover, the disposal of an enormous number of …

Siderophores are soluble or membrane-embedded molecules that bind the oxidized form of
iron, Fe (III), and play roles in iron acquisition by microorganisms. Fe (III)-bound …