The right of man and the concept of justice have been given recognition across the global
(both international and national) terrain. The concept of environmental sustainability and the …

Urban green spaces are the most common places for nature-based recreational activities.
However, the issues on which landscape characteristics during the daytime and lighting …

The crime rate in Malaysia in increasing in every year, especially in the high-density
residential area. This has brought the increase of awareness and concern on the security …

Walking and running activities (W&RAs), encompassing strolling, slow walking, brisk
walking, jogging, and running, hold significant importance as popular forms of exercise …

In the travel industry, safety and security are imperative and any attraction sites which ignore
these tasks stand to lose out on the intense competition for tourists. One way to ensure that …

Malaysia has developed rapidly, and more youngsters have moved to urban areas to seek
better working opportunities. However, the competition in cities is intense. Those with low …

Abstract North Sulawesi Province has the third highest crime rate in Indonesia in 2020
based on BPS data on 2021 crime statistics. This study chose locations in the old downtown …

This study explores the potential of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design
(CPTED) in enhancing the security of crowded places in Nigeria, where terrorist threats have …

It is widely believed that outdoor environmental design contributes to outdoor violence
prevention. To enhance the effectiveness of environmental design, the intrinsic link between …

The aim of this thesis is to identify parks located in waterfront spaces that are incomplete in
terms of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) strategy and to find out …