A best practice position statement on pregnancy in chronic kidney disease: the Italian Study Group on Kidney and Pregnancy

G Cabiddu, S Castellino, G Gernone, D Santoro… - Journal of …, 2016 - Springer
Pregnancy is increasingly undertaken in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and,
conversely, CKD is increasingly diagnosed in pregnancy: up to 3% of pregnancies are …

[图书][B] The philosophy of evidence-based medicine

JH Howick - 2011 - books.google.com
Evidence-based medicine (EBM) has become a required element of clinical practice, but it is
critical for the healthcare community to understand the ongoing controversy surrounding …

Causation and evidence‐based practice: an ontological review

R Kerry, TE Eriksen, SAN Lie… - Journal of evaluation …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
This paper explores the nature of causation within the framework of evidence‐based
practice (EBP) for health care. The aims of the paper were first to define and evaluate how …

Mechanisms and the evidence hierarchy

B Clarke, D Gillies, P Illari, F Russo, J Williamson - Topoi, 2014 - Springer
Evidence-based medicine (EBM) makes use of explicit procedures for grading evidence for
causal claims. Normally, these procedures categorise evidence of correlation produced by …

When is consensus knowledge based? Distinguishing shared knowledge from mere agreement

B Miller - Synthese, 2013 - Springer
Scientific consensus is widely deferred to in public debates as a social indicator of the
existence of knowledge. However, it is far from clear that such deference to consensus is …

Why randomised controlled trials of psychological treatments are still essential

SO Lilienfeld, D McKay, SD Hollon - The Lancet Psychiatry, 2018 - thelancet.com
The movement towards evidence-based practice in psychotherapy has recently provoked a
backlash. In the past few years, some authors have raised questions concerning the validity …

Epistemology of causal inference in pharmacology: Towards a framework for the assessment of harms

J Landes, B Osimani, R Poellinger - European Journal for Philosophy of …, 2018 - Springer
Philosophical discussions on causal inference in medicine are stuck in dyadic camps, each
defending one kind of evidence or method rather than another as best support for causal …

[HTML][HTML] Is meta-analysis of RCTs assessing the efficacy of interventions a reliable source of evidence for therapeutic decisions?

M Maziarz - Studies in history and philosophy of science, 2022 - Elsevier
Literature-based meta-analysis is a standard technique applied to pool results of individual
studies used in medicine and social sciences. It has been criticized for being too malleable …

The failure of drug repurposing for COVID-19 as an effect of excessive hypothesis testing and weak mechanistic evidence

M Maziarz, A Stencel - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences, 2022 - Springer
The current strategy of searching for an effective treatment for COVID-19 relies mainly on
repurposing existing therapies developed to target other diseases. Conflicting results have …

[图书][B] Creativity and mental illness: The mad genius in question

S Kyaga - 2014 - books.google.com
Is there really a thin line between madness and genius? This book provides a thorough
review of the current state of knowledge on this age old idea, and presents new empirical …