Introduction. Human neurodegenerative diseases increase progressively with age and
present a high social and economic burden. Growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth …

This critical review summarizes the knowledge about fish skeletal tissues and inherent
normal and anomalous development. Particular emphasis is given to existing literature on …

Hypoxia is affecting thousands of square kilometers of water and has caused declines in fish
populations and major changes in aquatic communities worldwide. For the first time, we …

Severe perinatal hypoxia–ischemia is an important cause of brain injury in both full-term and
premature newborns, with a high risk of future behavioral and neurological deficits. The most …

Hypoxia occurs over large areas in aquatic systems worldwide, and there is growing
concern that hypoxia may affect aquatic animals, leading to population decline and changes …

The focus of this review is on the importance and regulation of fish growth hormone (GH),
during exposure to stress. Alterations in environmental salinity impose osmoregulatory …

Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) can lead to infants being born small for gestational age
(SGA). SGA is associated with increased neonatal morbidity and mortality as well as short …

Hypoxia has a profound effect on fish reproduction and development. Behavioral studies
revealed that hypoxia can affect courtship behaviors, mate choice, and reproductive efforts …

Objective: To assess the effects of growth hormone (GH) treatment combined with cognitive
rehabilitation in patients with adult growth hormone deficiency (GHD) and cognitive …

We have previously shown that the growth hormone (GH)/prolactin (PRL) axis has a
significant role in regulating neuroprotective and/or neurorestorative mechanisms in the …