A successful infection by a plant virus results from the complex molecular interplay between
the host plant and the invading virus. Thus, dissecting the molecular network of virus-host …

Replication and intercellular spread of viruses depend on host mechanisms supporting the
formation, transport and turnover of functional complexes between viral genomes, virus …

Plant viruses are biotrophic pathogens that need living tissue for their multiplication and
thus, in the infection–defence equilibrium, they do not normally cause plant death. In some …

Emerging evidence indicates that in addition to its well-recognized functions in antiviral RNA
silencing, dsRNA elicits pattern-triggered immunity (PTI), likely contributing to plant …

Land plants have developed highly sophisticated intercellular channels called
plasmodesmata (PD) that mediate the cell-to-cell trafficking of signaling molecules, including …

Microtubules (MTs) form a rapidly adaptable network of filaments that radiate throughout the
cell. These dynamic arrays facilitate a wide range of cellular processes, including the …

Plasmodesmata (PD) are essential but poorly understood structures in plant cell walls that
provide symplastic continuity and intercellular communication pathways between adjacent …

As channels that provide cell-to-cell connectivity, plasmodesmata are central to the local and
systemic spread of viruses in plants. This review discusses the current state of knowledge of …

Supramolecular organization of enzymes is proposed to orchestrate metabolic complexity
and help channel intermediates in different pathways. Phenylpropanoid metabolism has to …

Plant viruses use plasmodesmata (PD) to spread infection between cells and systemically.
Dependent on viral species, movement through PD can occur in virion or non-virion form …