Ghrelin gene products and the regulation of food intake and gut motility

CY Chen, A Asakawa, M Fujimiya, SD Lee… - Pharmacological reviews, 2009 - ASPET
A breakthrough using “reverse pharmacology” identified and characterized acyl ghrelin from
the stomach as the endogenous cognate ligand for the growth hormone (GH) secretagogue …

Ghrelin, des-acyl ghrelin and obestatin: three pieces of the same puzzle

JB Soares, AF Leite-Moreira - peptides, 2008 - Elsevier
The major active product of ghrelin gene is a 28-amino acid peptide acylated at the serine 3
position with an octanoyl group, called simply ghrelin. Ghrelin has a multiplicity of …

Obestatin promotes survival of pancreatic β-cells and human islets and induces expression of genes involved in the regulation of β-cell mass and function

R Granata, F Settanni, D Gallo, L Trovato… - Diabetes, 2008 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE—Obestatin is a newly discovered peptide encoded by the ghrelin gene whose
biological functions are poorly understood. We investigated obestatin effect on survival of β …

Receptors and effects of gut hormones in three osteoblastic cell lines

EL Pacheco-Pantoja, LR Ranganath, JA Gallagher… - BMC physiology, 2011 - Springer
Background In recent years the interest on the relationship of gut hormones to bone
processes has increased and represents one of the most interesting aspects in skeletal …

GPR39: a Zn2+-activated G protein-coupled receptor that regulates pancreatic, gastrointestinal and neuronal functions

P Popovics, AJ Stewart - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2011 - Springer
GPR39 is a vertebrate G protein-coupled receptor related to the ghrelin/neurotensin receptor
subfamily. The receptor is expressed in a range of tissues including the pancreas …

The zinc-sensing receptor GPR39 in physiology and as a pharmacological target

A Laitakari, L Liu, TM Frimurer, B Holst - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The G-protein coupled receptor GPR39 is abundantly expressed in various tissues and can
be activated by changes in extracellular Zn2+ in physiological concentrations. Previously …

Two-marker association tests yield new disease associations for coronary artery disease and hypertension

TP Slavin, T Feng, A Schnell, X Zhu, RC Elston - Human genetics, 2011 - Springer
It has been postulated that multiple-marker methods may have added ability, over single-
marker methods, to detect genetic variants associated with disease. The Wellcome Trust …

Obestatin: its physicochemical characteristics and physiological functions

SQ Tang, QY Jiang, YL Zhang, XT Zhu, G Shu, P Gao… - Peptides, 2008 - Elsevier
Obestatin, a novel 23 amino acid amidated peptide encoded by the same gene with ghrelin,
was initially reported to reduce food intake, body weight gain, gastric emptying and suppress …

Obestatin: an interesting but controversial gut hormone

A Lacquaniti, V Donato, V Chirico, A Buemi… - Annals of Nutrition and …, 2011 - karger.com
Obestatin is a 23-amino acid peptide hormone released from the stomach and is present not
only in the gastrointestinal tract, but also in the spleen, mammary gland, breast milk and …

Ghrelin and eating disorders

D Atalayer, C Gibson, A Konopacka… - Progress in Neuro …, 2013 - Elsevier
There is growing evidence supporting a multifactorial etiology that includes genetic,
neurochemical, and physiological components for eating disorders above and beyond the …