The utilization of metal-based conventional coagulants/flocculants to remove suspended
solids from drinking water and wastewater is currently leading to new concerns. Alarming …

Natural waterways are contaminated due to industrialization, urbanization, population
growth etc., degrading their quality. Contaminated waterways cause numerous health and …

Iron oxide nanoparticle (ION)-based ferro-nanofluids (FNs) have been used for different
technological applications owing to their excellent magneto-rheological properties. A …

Deterioration in the environmental ecosystems through the depletion of nonrenewable
resources and the burden of deleterious contaminants is considered a global concern. To …

The application of plant-based coagulants in wastewater treatment has increasingly
progressed in the coagulation–flocculation process toward green economy and cleaner …

The rapid deterioration of water quality poses a serious threat and at the same time giving
rise to an opportunity to the researchers for solving the problem cogently through innovative …

Coagulation is a vital stage in treating contaminated water using coagulants that can be
either synthetic or natural. Currently, water is being treated by water treatment plants that …

Coagulation is a well-known technology applied in water and wastewater treatment.
Inorganic salts, such as alum, ferrous sulfate, and polyaluminum chloride, are usually used …

In this study, characterization of biochar for the efficient removal of cadmium was
investigated. Biochar has a specific distribution of functional groups on its surface and has a …

Polyacrylamide (PAM) is the most commonly used coagulant aid in coagulation-ultrafiltration
(C-UF) systems; however, its hydrolyzed monomer is harmful to the human nervous system …