A simple yet multifaceted 90 years old, evergreen enzyme: Carbonic anhydrase, its inhibition and activation

CT Supuran - Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2023 - Elsevier
Advances in the carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2. 1.1) research over the last three decades
are presented, with an emphasis on the deciphering of the activation mechanism, the …

Bacterial, fungal and protozoan carbonic anhydrases as drug targets

C Capasso, CT Supuran - Expert opinion on therapeutic targets, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: The carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2. 1.1), a group of ubiquitously expressed
metalloenzymes, are involved in numerous physiological and pathological processes, as …

The many types of carbonic anhydrases in photosynthetic organisms

RJ DiMario, MC Machingura, GL Waldrop, JV Moroney - Plant science, 2018 - Elsevier
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are enzymes that catalyze the interconversion of CO 2 and HCO
3−. In nature, there are multiple families of CA, designated with the Greek letters α through θ …

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors and activators for novel therapeutic applications

CT Supuran - Future medicinal chemistry, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs, Enzyme Commission number 4.2. 1.1) catalyze a simple but
fundamental reaction, CO2 hydration to yield bicarbonate and protons. CAs belonging to the …

Anti-infective carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: a patent and literature review

C Capasso, CT Supuran - Expert opinion on therapeutic patents, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: All microorganisms that cause diseases or illnesses to their host are defined as
pathogens. In this paper we will review the current state of the art for inhibiting parasite …

(In) organic anions as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

G De Simone, CT Supuran - Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry, 2012 - Elsevier
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2. 1.1) are widespread enzymes in all life kingdoms with
five distinct genetic families known to date, the α-, β-, γ-, δ-and ζ-CAs. With the exception of …

Structure and catalytic mechanism of the β-carbonic anhydrases

RS Rowlett - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Proteins and …, 2010 - Elsevier
The β-carbonic anhydrases (β-CAs) are a diverse but structurally related group of zinc-
metalloenzymes found in eubacteria, plant chloroplasts, red and green algae, and in the …

A highlight on the inhibition of fungal carbonic anhydrases as drug targets for the antifungal armamentarium

CT Supuran, C Capasso - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Carbon dioxide (CO2), a vital molecule of the carbon cycle, is a critical component in living
organisms' metabolism, performing functions that lead to the building of compounds …

Cloning, characterization, and inhibition studies of a β-carbonic anhydrase from Leishmania donovani chagasi, the protozoan parasite responsible for leishmaniasis

L Syrjänen, AB Vermelho… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2013 - ACS Publications
Leishmaniasis is an infection provoked by protozoans belonging to the genus Leishmania.
Among the many species and subsepecies of such protozoa, Leishmania donovani chagasi …

Dithiocarbamates are strong inhibitors of the beta-class fungal carbonic anhydrases from Cryptococcus neoformans, Candida albicans and Candida glabrata

SM Monti, A Maresca, F Viparelli, F Carta… - Bioorganic & medicinal …, 2012 - Elsevier
A series of N-mono-and N, N-disubstituted dithiocarbamates have been investigated as
inhibitors of three β-carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2. 1.1) from the fungal pathogens …