As one of the most critical elements in the hydrological cycle, real-time and accurate rainfall
measurement is of great significance to flood and drought disaster risk assessment and …

Millimeter-wave (30–300 GHz) frequency is a promising candidate for 5G and beyond
wireless networks, but atmospheric elements limit radio links at this frequency band. Rainfall …

Recently, wireless telecommunication networks have become a promising alternative for
rainfall measuring instruments that complement existing monitoring devices. Due to big …

The scaling of rain attenuation methods is promising to quickly estimate power degradation
in radio links due to rain with known findings from previous measurements. Although the …

The demands of shifting to the operating frequency of wireless telecommunication systems
at new higher frequency bands increase as day by day the necessity to transfer more data …

Rain attenuation is considerably noticed in a frequency spectrum above 7-GHz for tropical
equatorial regions and in a frequency spectrum higher than 10-GHz for temperate climates …

Scaling rain attenuation parameters will significantly benefit the quick monitoring of rain
attenuation in a particular channel with previously known results or in situ setup attenuation …

Performance evaluation of the ITU-RP 530-17, Ghiani and Budalal model are considered for
this work. It is found that the predicted values from the ITU-R and Ghiani distance factor …

For tropical areas, rainfall is the main factor in the attenuation of millimeter wave
transmission. This paper considers KLIA Sepang region of Malaysia as an example to …

Objectives: Climate change is a major issue the mankind is facing in the present scenario.
This is a consequence of global warming that result in the change in temperature and …