Machine learning in electron microscopy for advanced nanocharacterization: current developments, available tools and future outlook

M Botifoll, I Pinto-Huguet, J Arbiol - Nanoscale Horizons, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
In the last few years, electron microscopy has experienced a new methodological paradigm
aimed to fix the bottlenecks and overcome the challenges of its analytical workflow. Machine …

Recent advances in deep learning theory

F He, D Tao - arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.10931, 2020 - arxiv.org
Deep learning is usually described as an experiment-driven field under continuous criticizes
of lacking theoretical foundations. This problem has been partially fixed by a large volume of …

Deep sets

M Zaheer, S Kottur, S Ravanbakhsh… - Advances in neural …, 2017 - proceedings.neurips.cc
We study the problem of designing models for machine learning tasks defined on sets. In
contrast to the traditional approach of operating on fixed dimensional vectors, we consider …

Fast likelihood-free cosmology with neural density estimators and active learning

J Alsing, T Charnock, S Feeney… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Likelihood-free inference provides a framework for performing rigorous Bayesian inference
using only forward simulations, properly accounting for all physical and observational effects …

Learning to predict the cosmological structure formation

S He, Y Li, Y Feng, S Ho… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Matter evolved under the influence of gravity from minuscule density fluctuations.
Nonperturbative structure formed hierarchically over all scales and developed non …

Deepsphere: Efficient spherical convolutional neural network with healpix sampling for cosmological applications

N Perraudin, M Defferrard, T Kacprzak… - Astronomy and Computing, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a cornerstone of the Deep Learning
toolbox and have led to many breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence. So far, these neural …

Deep learning with sets and point clouds

S Ravanbakhsh, J Schneider, B Poczos - arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.04500, 2016 - arxiv.org
We introduce a simple permutation equivariant layer for deep learning with set structure.
This type of layer, obtained by parameter-sharing, has a simple implementation and linear …

CosmoFlow: Using deep learning to learn the universe at scale

A Mathuriya, D Bard, P Mendygral… - … Conference for High …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep learning is a promising tool to determine the physical model that describes our
universe. To handle the considerable computational cost of this problem, we present …

Fast cosmic web simulations with generative adversarial networks

AC Rodríguez, T Kacprzak, A Lucchi, A Amara… - Computational …, 2018 - Springer
Dark matter in the universe evolves through gravity to form a complex network of halos,
filaments, sheets and voids, that is known as the cosmic web. Computational models of the …

Classification and reconstruction of optical quantum states with deep neural networks

S Ahmed, C Sánchez Muñoz, F Nori, AF Kockum - Physical Review Research, 2021 - APS
We apply deep-neural-network-based techniques to quantum state classification and
reconstruction. Our methods demonstrate high classification accuracies and reconstruction …