Despite increasing empirical research documenting the association between parental ethnic-
racial socialization and youth of color's psychosocial well-being, evidence on the extent to …

We first review current literature on three ethnic–racial dynamics that are considered to be
resources and stressors in the lives of ethnic-minority youth: ethnic–racial identity …

Both society and psychological science are deeply grounded in (and often perpetuate) white
supremacy and anti-Blackness. While human development is inextricable from macro-level …

Parents are the earliest transmitters of ethnic‐racial socialization (ERS), but transmitters
within the school context become more important as youth move into adolescence. Yet, the …

How does society form and transform individuals? Sociology has been asking this question
since its inception and “socialization” has been analyzed from different vantage points by …

Psychology of Prejudice and Discrimination provides a comprehensive and compelling
overview of what psychological theory and research have to say about the nature, causes …

This study investigated the extent to which White American mothers discuss race with their
children, which topics they are willing to discuss, and why some choose not to discuss it …

Abstract As the American Psychological Association and Division 15 committed to
addressing systemic racism after the 2020 summer of racial reckoning, orchestrated political …

Teaching and talking about race and ethnicity with children and adults is especially
important in racially diverse societies. This process has been coined racial/ethnic …

This study examines racial socialization practices among White American parents (N= 154)
of children aged 8 to 12 years, using both quantitative and qualitative measures, as well as …