Why are seizures rare in rapid eye movement sleep? Review of the frequency of seizures in different sleep stages

M Ng, M Pavlova - Epilepsy research and treatment, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Since the formal characterization of sleep stages, there have been reports that seizures may
preferentially occur in certain phases of sleep. Through ascending cholinergic connections …

Interactions between sleep and epilepsy

M Méndez, RA Radtke - Journal of clinical neurophysiology, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Sleepis one of the best-documented factors influencing the expression of seizuresand
interictal discharges. Janz studied the relation between seizures and thesleep/wake cycle …

Facilitation of epileptic activity during sleep is mediated by high amplitude slow waves

B Frauscher, N von Ellenrieder, T Ferrari-Marinho… - Brain, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Epileptic discharges in focal epilepsy are frequently activated during non-rapid eye
movement sleep. Sleep slow waves are present during this stage and have been shown to …

Distribution of partial seizures during the sleep–wake cycle: differences by seizure onset site

ST Herman, TS Walczak, CW Bazil - Neurology, 2001 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: To evaluate the effects of sleep on partial seizures arising from various brain
regions. Methods: The authors prospectively studied 133 patients with localization-related …

Effects of sleep and sleep stage on epileptic and nonepileptic seizures

CW Bazil, TS Walczak - Epilepsia, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: Previous studies of patients with epilepsy and animal models of epilepsy suggest
that sleep increases the frequency, duration, and secondary generalization of seizures. This …

Interictal spiking increases with sleep depth in temporal lobe epilepsy

BA Malow, X Lin, R Kushwaha, MS Aldrich - Epilepsia, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: To test the hypothesis that deepening sleep activates focal interictal epileptiform
discharges (IEDs), we performed EEG‐polysomnography in 21 subjects with medically …

Bidirectional relationships of sleep and epilepsy in adults with epilepsy

M Grigg-Damberger, N Foldvary-Schaefer - Epilepsy & Behavior, 2021 - Elsevier
This targeted review addresses the best accepted and most intriguing recent observations
on the complex relationships between sleep and epilepsy. Ten to 15% of all epilepsies are …

EEG desynchronization during phasic REM sleep suppresses interictal epileptic activity in humans

B Frauscher, N von Ellenrieder, F Dubeau… - Epilepsia, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep has a suppressing effect on epileptic activity.
This effect might be directly related to neuronal desynchronization mediated by cholinergic …

Sleep deprivation activates epileptiform discharges independent of the activating effects of sleep

NB Fountain, JS Kim, SI Lee - Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology, 1998 - journals.lww.com
An electroencephalogram (EEG) recorded after sleep deprivation (SDEEG) in epilepsy
patients often discloses epileptiform discharges (ED) when routine EEG (REEG) does not …

Altered sleep homeostasis correlates with cognitive impairment in patients with focal epilepsy

M Boly, B Jones, G Findlay, E Plumley, A Mensen… - Brain, 2017 - academic.oup.com
In animal studies, both seizures and interictal spikes induce synaptic potentiation. Recent
evidence suggests that electroencephalogram slow wave activity during sleep reflects …