Modelling metabolic diseases and drug response using stem cells and organoids

W Hu, MA Lazar - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2022 - nature.com
Metabolic diseases, including obesity, diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease, are a
major threat to health in the modern world, but efforts to understand the underlying …

Recent progress in genetics, epigenetics and metagenomics unveils the pathophysiology of human obesity

M Pigeyre, FT Yazdi, Y Kaur, D Meyre - Clinical science, 2016 - portlandpress.com
In high-, middle-and low-income countries, the rising prevalence of obesity is the underlying
cause of numerous health complications and increased mortality. Being a complex and …

Effect of host genetics on the gut microbiome in 7,738 participants of the Dutch Microbiome Project

EA Lopera-Maya, A Kurilshikov, A van der Graaf, S Hu… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Host genetics are known to influence the gut microbiome, yet their role remains poorly
understood. To robustly characterize these effects, we performed a genome-wide …

Genetic meta-analysis of diagnosed Alzheimer's disease identifies new risk loci and implicates Aβ, tau, immunity and lipid processing

BW Kunkle, B Grenier-Boley, R Sims, JC Bis… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Risk for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD), the most prevalent dementia, is partially
driven by genetics. To identify LOAD risk loci, we performed a large genome-wide …

Diabetes and hypertension: is there a common metabolic pathway?

BMY Cheung, C Li - Current atherosclerosis reports, 2012 - Springer
Diabetes and hypertension frequently occur together. There is substantial overlap between
diabetes and hypertension in etiology and disease mechanisms. Obesity, inflammation …

Genome-wide association studies of obesity and metabolic syndrome

T Fall, E Ingelsson - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2014 - Elsevier
Until just a few years ago, the genetic determinants of obesity and metabolic syndrome were
largely unknown, with the exception of a few forms of monogenic extreme obesity. Since …

A large multiethnic genome-wide association study of adult body mass index identifies novel loci

TJ Hoffmann, H Choquet, J Yin, Y Banda, MN Kvale… - Genetics, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Body mass index (BMI), a proxy measure for obesity, is determined by both environmental
(including ethnicity, age, and sex) and genetic factors, with> 400 BMI-associated loci …

Genetic determinants of common obesity and their value in prediction

RJF Loos - Best practice & research Clinical endocrinology & …, 2012 - Elsevier
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have revolutionised the discovery of genes for
common traits and diseases, including obesity-related traits. In less then four years time, 52 …

The importance of gene–environment interactions in human obesity

H Reddon, JL Guéant, D Meyre - Clinical science, 2016 - portlandpress.com
The worldwide obesity epidemic has been mainly attributed to lifestyle changes. However,
who becomes obese in an obesity-prone environment is largely determined by genetic …

From obesity genetics to the future of personalized obesity therapy

JS El-Sayed Moustafa, P Froguel - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2013 - nature.com
Obesity is a disorder characterized by an excess accumulation of body fat resulting from a
mismatch between energy intake and expenditure. Incidence of obesity has increased …