Guidelines for the use of an insulin infusion for the management of hyperglycemia in critically ill patients

J Jacobi, N Bircher, J Krinsley, M Agus… - Critical care …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To evaluate the literature and identify important aspects of insulin therapy that
facilitate safe and effective infusion therapy for a defined glycemic end point. Methods:

Stress hyperglycaemia

KM Dungan, SS Braithwaite, JC Preiser - The Lancet, 2009 - thelancet.com
Results of randomised controlled trials of tight glycaemic control in hospital inpatients might
vary with population and disease state. Individualised therapy for different hospital inpatient …

Diabetes, hyperglycaemia, and acute ischaemic stroke

MJA Luitse, GJ Biessels, GEHM Rutten… - The Lancet …, 2012 - thelancet.com
Diabetes and ischaemic stroke often arise together. People with diabetes have more than
double the risk of ischaemic stroke after correction for other risk factors, relative to …

Hyperglycemia in acute ischemic stroke: pathophysiology and clinical management

ND Kruyt, GJ Biessels, JH DeVries… - Nature Reviews …, 2010 - nature.com
Patients with acute ischemic stroke frequently test positive for hyperglycemia, which is
associated with a poor clinical outcome. This association between poor glycemic control and …

Intensive insulin therapy in hospitalized patients: a systematic review

D Kansagara, R Fu, M Freeman, F Wolf… - Annals of internal …, 2011 - acpjournals.org
Background: The benefits and harms of intensive insulin therapy (IIT) titrated to strict
glycemic targets in hospitalized patients remain uncertain. Purpose: To evaluate the benefits …

Hypoglycemia with intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients: predisposing factors and association with mortality

YM Arabi, HM Tamim, AH Rishu - Critical care medicine, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: To examine the predisposing factors for hypoglycemia in medical-surgical
intensive care unit patients treated with intensive insulin therapy and to assess its …

Hypoglycemia aggravates critical illness–induced neurocognitive dysfunction

T Duning, I van den Heuvel, A Dickmann… - Diabetes …, 2010 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE Tight glycemic control (TGC) in critically ill patients is associated with an
increased risk of hypoglycemia. Whether those short episodes of hypoglycemia are …

The association of early combined lactate and glucose levels with subsequent renal and liver dysfunction and hospital mortality in critically ill patients

P Freire Jorge, N Wieringa, E de Felice… - Critical Care, 2017 - Springer
Background The development of renal and liver dysfunction may be accompanied by initially
subtle derangements in the gluconeogenetic function. Discrepantly low glucose levels …

International recommendations for glucose control in adult non diabetic critically ill patients

C Ichai, JC Preiser… - Critical Care, 2010 - Springer
Introduction The purpose of this research is to provide recommendations for the
management of glycemic control in critically ill patients. Methods Twenty-one experts issued …

Computerization of the Yale insulin infusion protocol and potential insights into causes of hypoglycemia with intravenous insulin

MR Marvin, SE Inzucchi… - Diabetes technology & …, 2013 - liebertpub.com
Background: The management of critically ill hyperglycemic patients in the intensive care
unit (ICU) has been fraught with recent controversy. Only one randomized trial has …