The gut–brain axis is a bidirectional communication network connecting the gastrointestinal
tract and central nervous system. The axis keeps track of gastrointestinal activities and …

Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are microbiome-derived glycolipids that are among the most
potent pro-inflammatory neurotoxins known. In Homo sapiens, the major sources of LPSs …

Neuroinflammation may play an important role in the development of Alzheimer's disease
(AD). Previous studies have reported that lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‐induced …

The gut microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining human health, with numerous studies
demonstrating that alterations in microbial compositions can significantly affect the …

Neuropsychiatric disorders including Alzheimer's disease (AD) may cause gut inflammation
and dysbiosis. Gut inflammation-suppressing probiotics alleviate neuropsychiatric disorders …

Introduction Porphyromonas gingivalis (PG)-infected periodontitis is in close connection with
the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). PG-derived extracellular vesicles (pEVs) …

Simple Summary The gut microbiome plays important roles in the development of several
diseases. The gut microbiome is a dynamic system that is affected by several factors, such …

Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis), a key pathogen in periodontitis, is associated with
neuroinflammation. Periodontal disease increases with age; 70.1% of adults 65 years and …

Selenium (Se) is obtained from organic and inorganic selenium food content, which mainly
depends on the regional soil selenium content. Selenium deficiency and decreased …

Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most frequent cause of dementia, is a
neurodegenerative disorder characterised by a progressive decline in cognitive function that …