Bacterial exopolysaccharides: biosynthesis pathways and engineering strategies

J Schmid, V Sieber, B Rehm - Frontiers in microbiology, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Bacteria produce a wide range of exopolysaccharides which are synthesized via different
biosynthesis pathways. The genes responsible for synthesis are often clustered within the …

Properties, chemistry, and applications of the bioactive polysaccharide curdlan

R Zhang, KJ Edgar - Biomacromolecules, 2014 - ACS Publications
Curdlan is a bacterial polysaccharide that has been of significant recent interest due to its
interesting and valuable rheological properties and its inherent bioactivity. The simple (1→ …

Structural and mechanistic insights into fungal β-1, 3-glucan synthase FKS1

X Hu, P Yang, C Chai, J Liu, H Sun, Y Wu, M Zhang… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The membrane-integrated synthase FKS is involved in the biosynthesis of β-1, 3-glucan, the
core component of the fungal cell wall,. FKS is the target of widely prescribed antifungal …

The multicellular morphotypes of Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli produce cellulose as the second component of the extracellular matrix

X Zogaj, M Nimtz, M Rohde, W Bokranz… - Molecular …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Production of cellulose has been thought to be restricted to a few bacterial species such as
the model organism Acetobacter xylinus. We show by enzymatic analysis and mass …

The cellulose synthase superfamily

TA Richmond, CR Somerville - Plant physiology, 2000 - academic.oup.com
The availability of a nearly complete genome sequence for Arabidopsis has created many
novel opportunities to identify, by computational methods, the genes that encode enzymes …

Cellulose biosynthesis: exciting times for a difficult field of study

DP Delmer - Annual review of plant biology, 1999 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The past few decades have witnessed exciting progress in studies on the
biosynthesis of cellulose. In the bacterium Acetobacter xylinum, discovery of the activator of …

Cellulose biosynthesis in plants: from genes to rosettes

MS Doblin, I Kurek, D Jacob-Wilk… - Plant and cell …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Modern techniques of gene cloning have identified the CesA genes as encoding the
probable catalytic subunits of the plant CelS, the cellulose synthase enzyme complex …

Curdlan and other bacterial (1→3)-β-d-glucans

M McIntosh, BA Stone, VA Stanisich - Applied microbiology and …, 2005 - Springer
Three structural classes of (1→ 3)-β-d-glucans are encountered in some important soil-
dwelling, plant-associated or human pathogenic bacteria. Linear (1→ 3)-β-glucans and side …

Synthase-dependent exopolysaccharide secretion in Gram-negative bacteria

JC Whitney, PL Howell - Trends in microbiology, 2013 - cell.com
The biosynthesis and export of bacterial cell-surface polysaccharides is known to occur
through several distinct mechanisms. Recent advances in the biochemistry and structural …

Molecular biology of cellulose production in bacteria

U Römling - Research in microbiology, 2002 - Elsevier
Cellulose biosynthesis has recently been established for a variety of bacteria of diverse
origin at the phenotypic and genetic levels. Novel regulatory pathways, which involve the …