CHEK2 Germline Variants in Cancer Predisposition: Stalemate Rather than Checkmate

L Stolarova, P Kleiblova, M Janatova, J Soukupova… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Germline alterations in many genes coding for proteins regulating DNA repair and DNA
damage response (DDR) to DNA double-strand breaks (DDSB) have been recognized as …

CHK2 kinase in the DNA damage response and beyond

L Zannini, D Delia, G Buscemi - Journal of molecular cell …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
The serine/threonine kinase CHK2 is a key component of the DNA damage response. In
human cells, following genotoxic stress, CHK2 is activated and phosphorylates> 20 proteins …

Integrated genomic characterization of papillary thyroid carcinoma

N Agrawal, R Akbani, BA Aksoy, A Ally, H Arachchi… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid cancer. Here, we
describe the genomic landscape of 496 PTCs. We observed a low frequency of somatic …

Clonal hematopoiesis associated with adverse outcomes after autologous stem-cell transplantation for lymphoma

CJ Gibson, RC Lindsley, V Tchekmedyian… - Journal of Clinical …, 2017 - ascopubs.org
Purpose Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) is an age-related condition
characterized by somatic mutations in the blood of otherwise healthy adults. We …

Recurrent initiation: a mechanism for triggering p53 pulses in response to DNA damage

E Batchelor, CS Mock, I Bhan, A Loewer, G Lahav - Molecular cell, 2008 - cell.com
DNA damage initiates a series of p53 pulses. Although much is known about the interactions
surrounding p53, little is known about which interactions contribute to p53's dynamical …

The Wip1 Phosphatase acts as a gatekeeper in the p53-Mdm2 autoregulatory loop

X Lu, O Ma, TA Nguyen, SN Jones, M Oren… - Cancer cell, 2007 - cell.com
The tumor suppressor p53 is a transcription factor that responds to cellular stresses by
initiating cell cycle arrest or apoptosis. One transcriptional target of p53 is Mdm2, an E3 …

CHK2 kinase: cancer susceptibility and cancer therapy–two sides of the same coin?

L Antoni, N Sodha, I Collins, MD Garrett - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2007 - nature.com
In the past decade, CHK2 has emerged as an important multifunctional player in the DNA-
damage response signalling pathway. Parallel studies of the human CHEK2 gene have also …

Taking the time to make important decisions: the checkpoint effector kinases Chk1 and Chk2 and the DNA damage response

TH Stracker, T Usui, JHJ Petrini - DNA repair, 2009 - Elsevier
The cellular DNA damage response (DDR) is activated by many types of DNA lesions. Upon
recognition of DNA damage by sensor proteins, an intricate signal transduction network is …

Exome sequencing identifies somatic gain-of-function PPM1D mutations in brainstem gliomas

L Zhang, LH Chen, H Wan, R Yang, Z Wang, J Feng… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
Gliomas arising in the brainstem and thalamus are devastating tumors that are difficult to
surgically resect. To determine the genetic and epigenetic landscape of these tumors, we …

The type 2C phosphatase Wip1: an oncogenic regulator of tumor suppressor and DNA damage response pathways

X Lu, TA Nguyen, SH Moon, Y Darlington… - Cancer and Metastasis …, 2008 - Springer
The W ild-type p53-i nduced p hosphatase 1, Wip1 (or PPM1D), is unusual in that it is a
serine/threonine phosphatase with oncogenic activity. A member of the type 2C …