Solar energetic particles, or SEPs, from suprathermal (few keV) up to relativistic (∼∼ few
GeV) energies are accelerated near the Sun in at least two ways:(1) by magnetic …

This is an overview of the solar modulation of cosmic rays in the heliosphere. It is a broad
topic with numerous intriguing aspects so that a research framework has to be chosen to …

The landscape of high-and ultra-high-energy astrophysics has changed in the last decade,
largely due to the inflow of data collected by large-scale cosmic-ray, gamma-ray, and …

Cosmic-ray astrophysics has advanced rapidly in recent years, and its impact on other
astronomical disciplines has broadened. Many new experiments measuring these particles …

We survey the theory and experimental tests for the propagation of cosmic rays in the Galaxy
up to energies of 1015 eV. A guide to the previous reviews and essential literature is given …

The origin of the highest energy cosmic rays is still unknown. The discovery of their sources
is expected to reveal the workings of the most energetic astrophysical accelerators in the …

One of the most promising ways to probe intergalactic magnetic fields (IGMFs) is through
gamma rays produced in electromagnetic cascades initiated by high-energy gamma rays or …

Modelling the transport of cosmic rays (CRs) in the heliosphere represents a global
challenge in the field of heliophysics, in that such a study, if it were to be performed from first …

Nonlinear Collisionless Perpendicular Diffusion Of Charged Particles Page 1 Florida
Institute of Technology Scholarship Repository @ Florida Tech Aerospace, Physics, and …

If charged particles move through the interplanetary or interstellar medium, they interact with
a large-scale magnetic field such as the magnetic field of the Sun or the Galactic magnetic …